Personal Development Flashcards

1
Q

some researchers define this as the challenging stimuli or things that happen to people

A

STRESS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

the subjective experience of distress in response to percieved environmental problems (Kring, Davidson, Neale & Johnson)

A

STRESS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

characterized by Feelings of tension, Frustration, worry, sadness, and widthdrawal

A

STRESS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Are mental problems that arise From coping with difficulties by turning against oneself

A

INTERNALIZING DISORDERS / DIFFICULTIES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Are Frustrations and disappointments acted out in agressive behaviors against others

A

EXTERNALIZING BEHAVIORS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Is the kind of stress that is helpful in promoting ones growth and development

A

EUSTRESS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Bad stress that may include negative changes in behavior

A

DISTRESS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Is the way people try to deal with problem including the problem of handling the typically negative emotions stress produces

A

COPING

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The two broad dimensions of Coping

A

Problem-Focused Coping & Emotion-focused Coping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

This means dealing with the actual problem posed by a stressful situation

A

Problem-Focused Coping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Is a more subjective Coping style as it considers the difficulties challenging the feeling state of the individual, and as such aims to comfort and soothe the stressed person.

A

Emotion-focused Coping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Happens when one would rather ignore the stressors or fantasize being in a different, non-stressful circumstance either of which does not solve the issue or truly being about true relaxation.

A

Avoidance Coping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The four lobes of the Human Brain are?

A

Frontal, Temporal, Parietal, and Occipital Lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

the lobe of the brain where the primary motor area is located, controls voluntary movement in a contralateral manner, and is also responsible for higher thought processes and decision-making

A

Frontal Lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Contains the primary auditory area

A

Temporal Lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Contains the primary somatosensory area, which processes the sensory signals such as touch, pressure, pain, thermal sense, and kinesthesia

A

Parietal Lobe

17
Q

The location of the primary visual area that receives visual signals from the thalamus and processes visual sensations

A

Occipital Lobe

18
Q

The brain is divided into two ________, the left and the right.

A

Hemispheres

19
Q

The two hemispheres of the brain communicate with each other through the ______ _________, which serves as a bridge between the two hemispheres.

A

Corpus Callosum

20
Q

This theory, fueled by the split-brain research of Roger Sperry, suggests that learning styles and information processing of the left and right brain are different.

A

Brain Dominance Theory

21
Q

Based on the brain dominance theory, individuals whose ____ brain is more dominant prefer analysis and inductive reasoning, and learned in steps.

A

Left

22
Q

Based on the brain dominance theory, individuals whose _____ brain is more dominant prefer global thinking and deductive reasoning, and learned better by understanding the broad concept before focusing on details.

A

Right

23
Q

Is based on the notion that the entire brain is active during mental (cognitive) processing, and there is interaction among various parts during mental processes such as perception and memory.

A

The Whole Brain Theory

24
Q

Is described as a technique where ideas branch from a central image.

A

Mind Mapping

25
Q

A visual tool that facilitates learning and memory by using cortical skills such as words, images, number, logic, rhythm, color, and spatial awareness.

A

Mind Mapping

26
Q

Is defined (in adolescence) as “the achievement of expected developmental milestones and the establishment of effective coping skills, secure attachments, and positive social relationships” (Friedrich, Mendez & Mihalas, 2010).

A

Mental Health

27
Q

To be _______ ________, adolescents need to have a positive quality of life, free of psychopathy or mental illness, and are able to function well at home, school, and in their communities.

A

Mentally Healthy