Permanent Maxillary Premolars Flashcards
Which maxillary premolar has a sharper buccal cusp angle?
First premolar
Is the mesial or distal cusp ridge longer of the first premolar?
mesial
Is the mesial or distal cusp ridge longer of the second premolar?
distal
Which maxillary premolar has a more prominent buccal ridge?
first
Which maxillary premolar has a more narrow and round outline?
second
Which maxillary premolar has less crown taper from contacts cervically?
second
Which maxillary premolar has a depression that is more common mesial to buccal ridge?
first
Which maxillary premolar has a depression more common distal to buccal ridge?
second
How many lingual cusps do maxillary first premolars have?
two
Is the lingual cusp shorter or longer on maxillary first premolars?
shorter
Which maxillary premolar tapers more lingually?
first
Which maxillary premolar always only has one root?
second
Which maxillary premolar can sometimes have two roots or one deeply divided single root?
first
On the maxillary first premolar, which root is longer? Buccal or lingual
buccal
Which maxillary premolar has a longer buccal cusp than lingual cusp?
first
Which maxillary premolar has buccal and lingual cusps with similar lengths?
second
Which maxillary premolar does not have a crown depression?
second
Which maxillary premolar has a deeper mesial root depression?
first
Which maxillary premolar has a deeper distal root depression?
second
Which maxillary premolar is less likely to have a mesial marginal groove evident?
second
Which maxillary premolar has a symmetrical crown that is more oval shaped?
second
What is the shape of maxillary first premolars?
hexagonal and asymmetrical
Which maxillary premolar have a flat or concave mesial surface?
first
Which maxillary premolar has a more convex mesial surface?
second
Which maxillary premolar only tappers lingually slightly?
second
Which maxillary premolar has a shorter central groove so that the mesial and distal fossae are closer to the center of the tooth?
second
Which maxillary premolar has a longer central groove so that the mesial and distal fossae are closer to the marginal ridge?
first
Which maxillary premolar is less likely to have a mesial marginal ridge on the occlusal surface?
second
Which maxillary premolar almost always has a mesial marginal ridge evident from the occlusal view?
first
Which maxillary premolar has a more prominent buccal ridge from the occlusal view?
first
Which maxillary premolar has more supplemental grooves?
second
What are the numbers of maxillary first and second premolars?
4, 5, 12, 13
When do maxillary first premolars erupt?
10-11
When do maxillary second premolars erupt?
10-12
What is the average root length of maxillary first premolars?
13.4
What is the average root length of maxillary second premolars?
14.0
When are the crowns of maxillary first premolars completed?
5-6 years
When are the crowns of maxillary second premolars completed?
6-7 years
When is the root completed of maxillary first premolars?
13-15 years
When is the root completed of maxillary second premolars?
12-14 years
How many buccal lobes do maxillary premolars have?
3
How many lingual lobes do maxillary premolars have?
1