Permanent Maxillary Premolars Flashcards

1
Q

Which maxillary premolar has a sharper buccal cusp angle?

A

First premolar

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2
Q

Is the mesial or distal cusp ridge longer of the first premolar?

A

mesial

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3
Q

Is the mesial or distal cusp ridge longer of the second premolar?

A

distal

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4
Q

Which maxillary premolar has a more prominent buccal ridge?

A

first

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5
Q

Which maxillary premolar has a more narrow and round outline?

A

second

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6
Q

Which maxillary premolar has less crown taper from contacts cervically?

A

second

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7
Q

Which maxillary premolar has a depression that is more common mesial to buccal ridge?

A

first

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8
Q

Which maxillary premolar has a depression more common distal to buccal ridge?

A

second

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9
Q

How many lingual cusps do maxillary first premolars have?

A

two

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10
Q

Is the lingual cusp shorter or longer on maxillary first premolars?

A

shorter

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11
Q

Which maxillary premolar tapers more lingually?

A

first

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12
Q

Which maxillary premolar always only has one root?

A

second

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13
Q

Which maxillary premolar can sometimes have two roots or one deeply divided single root?

A

first

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14
Q

On the maxillary first premolar, which root is longer? Buccal or lingual

A

buccal

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15
Q

Which maxillary premolar has a longer buccal cusp than lingual cusp?

A

first

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16
Q

Which maxillary premolar has buccal and lingual cusps with similar lengths?

A

second

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17
Q

Which maxillary premolar does not have a crown depression?

18
Q

Which maxillary premolar has a deeper mesial root depression?

19
Q

Which maxillary premolar has a deeper distal root depression?

20
Q

Which maxillary premolar is less likely to have a mesial marginal groove evident?

21
Q

Which maxillary premolar has a symmetrical crown that is more oval shaped?

22
Q

What is the shape of maxillary first premolars?

A

hexagonal and asymmetrical

23
Q

Which maxillary premolar have a flat or concave mesial surface?

24
Q

Which maxillary premolar has a more convex mesial surface?

25
Which maxillary premolar only tappers lingually slightly?
second
26
Which maxillary premolar has a shorter central groove so that the mesial and distal fossae are closer to the center of the tooth?
second
27
Which maxillary premolar has a longer central groove so that the mesial and distal fossae are closer to the marginal ridge?
first
28
Which maxillary premolar is less likely to have a mesial marginal ridge on the occlusal surface?
second
29
Which maxillary premolar almost always has a mesial marginal ridge evident from the occlusal view?
first
30
Which maxillary premolar has a more prominent buccal ridge from the occlusal view?
first
31
Which maxillary premolar has more supplemental grooves?
second
32
What are the numbers of maxillary first and second premolars?
4, 5, 12, 13
33
When do maxillary first premolars erupt?
10-11
34
When do maxillary second premolars erupt?
10-12
35
What is the average root length of maxillary first premolars?
13.4
36
What is the average root length of maxillary second premolars?
14.0
37
When are the crowns of maxillary first premolars completed?
5-6 years
38
When are the crowns of maxillary second premolars completed?
6-7 years
39
When is the root completed of maxillary first premolars?
13-15 years
40
When is the root completed of maxillary second premolars?
12-14 years
41
How many buccal lobes do maxillary premolars have?
3
42
How many lingual lobes do maxillary premolars have?
1