Peritoneum And Upper Abdomen Viscera Flashcards
Potential space within peritoneal sac with small amount of serous fluid.
Peritoneal Cavity
Portal Triad
- Hepatic artery proper
- Bile duct
- Portal vein
The _______ drapes over small intestines like an apron.
It attaches to _____ of the stomach and ______.
Functionally it can wall off ______ and ______ sites.
Greater Omentum
Greater curvature
Transverse colon
Infections
Inflammation
The ______ attaches to the lesser curvature of stomach and duodenum.
It is connected to the liver by the _______ and _______ ligaments.
The _____ ligament contains the portal triad.
Lesser Omentum
Hepatogastric
Hepatoduodenal
Hepatoduodenal
The ______ anchors most of the small intestine to the posterior abd. Wall.
Mesentery Proper
The ______ and ______ colon have no mesentery; they are attached directly to the _____ wall (_____peritoneal)
Ascending
Descending
Posterior
Retro
The transverse colon is anchored to the posterior abdominal wall by ______.
The sigmoid colon is anchored by ______.
Transverse mesocolon
Sigmoid mesocolon
The round ligament of the liver contains the ______
Obliterated Umbilical Vein
The bare area of the liver is from developing liver that protruded through the __________
Septum Transversum
The _______ Pouch is bounded by the _____, ____, _____, and _____. It is the lowest part of the peritoneal cavity when recumbent.
Hepatorenal
Liver
R Kidney
Colon
Duodenum
The _______/_______ pouch is another low point of the peritoneal cavity when recumbent. Fluids here may move up to the hepatorenal pouch when in Trendelenburg (head below feet) position.
Rectovesical/Rectouterine
The diaphragmatic surface of the spleen contacts the diaphragm along ribs _____
9-11
Retroperitoneal Organs
SAD PUCKER Suprarenal (adrenal) glands Aorta/IVC Duodenum (2nd/3rd parts) Pancreas (except tail) Ureters Colon (asc/desc) Kidneys Esophagus Rectum
The _______ and ______ join together to drain into the major duodenal papilla.
The ______ drains into the minor duodenal papilla.
Main pancreatic duct
Common bile duct
Accessory pancreatic duct
The cystic artery usually arises from the _____ and __% (most) run ___ to the common hepatic duct
R hepatic a.
75%
Posterior
