Peripheral Neuropathologies - Differentials Flashcards

1
Q

What are some differentials for sensory Autonomic Neuropathies

A
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Amyloid
  • Thallium poisoning
  • Alcohol
  • Leprosy
  • Carcinoma
  • Pyridoxine
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2
Q

What some differentials for patient presenting with palpably enlarged nerves?

A
  • Inherited ( Charcot Marie Tooth and Neurofibromatosis)
  • Leprosy
  • Amyloid
  • Acromegaly
  • Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
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3
Q

What are the differentials for Guillian Barre?

A
  • Poliomyelitis ( asymmetric weakness)
  • Myelitis ( hyper-reflexia)
  • Diphtheria
  • Tick paralysis
  • Heavy metal poisoning
  • Botulism
  • Toxin
  • Porphyria
  • HIV
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4
Q

What are the differentials for unilateral Bell’s Palsy?

A
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Trauma
  • Tumor
  • Stroke
  • Guillain Barre syndrome
  • Lyme Disease
  • Ramsay Hunt Syndrome
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5
Q

What are the differentials for bilateral Bell’s Palsy?

A
  • Guillain Barre Syndrome
  • Myasthenia Gravis
  • Basal meningitis
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Lyme Disease
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6
Q

What are the differentials for recurrent Bell’s Palsy?

A
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Lyme Disease
  • Sarcoidosis
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7
Q

What are the differential diagnosis for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?

A
  • C6/C7 radiculopathies ( sensory symp)
  • C8/T1 radiculopathies - (motor symp)
  • Median mononeuropathies
  • Thalamic infarct
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8
Q

What are the differential diagnosis for ulnar mononeuropathy?

A
  • C8/T1 radiculopathies (numb pinky)
  • Plexopathy
  • Motor neuron disease
  • Syringomyelia
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9
Q

What are the differential diagnosis for Radial mononeuropathy?

A
  • C7 radiculopathy (Can squeeze hand + wrist drop)
  • Plexopathy
  • Stoke (weak grip in hand + wrist drop)
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10
Q

What are some differentials for a C5 or C6 radiculopathy?

A
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome, brachial plexopathy, mononeuropathy
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11
Q

What are some some differentials for a C7 radiculopathy?

A
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome, radial mononeuropathy, brachial plexopathy
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12
Q

What are some differentials for a C8 radiculopathy?

A
  • brachial plexopathy, ulnar mononeuropathy
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