Peripheral Neuropathologies - Differentials Flashcards
What are some differentials for sensory Autonomic Neuropathies
- Diabetes mellitus
- Amyloid
- Thallium poisoning
- Alcohol
- Leprosy
- Carcinoma
- Pyridoxine
What some differentials for patient presenting with palpably enlarged nerves?
- Inherited ( Charcot Marie Tooth and Neurofibromatosis)
- Leprosy
- Amyloid
- Acromegaly
- Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
What are the differentials for Guillian Barre?
- Poliomyelitis ( asymmetric weakness)
- Myelitis ( hyper-reflexia)
- Diphtheria
- Tick paralysis
- Heavy metal poisoning
- Botulism
- Toxin
- Porphyria
- HIV
What are the differentials for unilateral Bell’s Palsy?
- Diabetes mellitus
- Trauma
- Tumor
- Stroke
- Guillain Barre syndrome
- Lyme Disease
- Ramsay Hunt Syndrome
What are the differentials for bilateral Bell’s Palsy?
- Guillain Barre Syndrome
- Myasthenia Gravis
- Basal meningitis
- Sarcoidosis
- Lyme Disease
What are the differentials for recurrent Bell’s Palsy?
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Lyme Disease
- Sarcoidosis
What are the differential diagnosis for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?
- C6/C7 radiculopathies ( sensory symp)
- C8/T1 radiculopathies - (motor symp)
- Median mononeuropathies
- Thalamic infarct
What are the differential diagnosis for ulnar mononeuropathy?
- C8/T1 radiculopathies (numb pinky)
- Plexopathy
- Motor neuron disease
- Syringomyelia
What are the differential diagnosis for Radial mononeuropathy?
- C7 radiculopathy (Can squeeze hand + wrist drop)
- Plexopathy
- Stoke (weak grip in hand + wrist drop)
What are some differentials for a C5 or C6 radiculopathy?
- Carpal tunnel syndrome, brachial plexopathy, mononeuropathy
What are some some differentials for a C7 radiculopathy?
- Carpal tunnel syndrome, radial mononeuropathy, brachial plexopathy
What are some differentials for a C8 radiculopathy?
- brachial plexopathy, ulnar mononeuropathy