peripheral nervous system Flashcards

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1
Q

function of PNS

A

sends messages to and from the CNS via neurons

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2
Q

division of the PNS

A

autonomic nervous system
somatic nervous system

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3
Q

what is the ANS responsible for with examples

A

involuntary response for vital functions e.g breathing, digestion and the stress response

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4
Q

what does the ANS control

A

smooth and cardiac muscle and glands

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5
Q

where is the ANS control centers

A

brain stem

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6
Q

what are the two branches in the ANS

A

sympathetic
parasympathetic

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7
Q

role of sympathetic branch

A

fight or flight response

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8
Q

role of parasympathetic branch

A

conserve and restore body energy when relaxed

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9
Q

what is the SNS responsible for with example

A

voluntary movement eg walking

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10
Q

what does SNS control

A

skeletal muscles
carries commands from the motor cortex

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11
Q

how does ANS and SNS differ

A

ANS is responsible for involuntary response where as SNS is responsible for voluntary movement
ANS control smooth and cardiac muscle and glands where as SNS control skeletal muscle and carries commands from the motor cortex
ANS control center are found in the brain stem where as SNS carries commands from the motor cortex and connects the CNS to the sense
the SNS has sensory and motor pathways, while the ANS is purely motor

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