Periotoneal Cavity Flashcards

1
Q

Peritoneal cavity is formed in the embryo by

A

Primitive coelimic cavity of the embryo .

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2
Q

Pritoneal cavity is closes in females or in males

A

Closed in males

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3
Q

Peritoneal cavity formed by two major sacs

A

Lesser sac
Greater sac

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4
Q

Another name of the lesser sac
Lesser sac is formed by

A

O mental bursa
It’s formed by the greater and lesser omen Tim

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5
Q

The lesser sac l\projects downward between layers of
Is it obliterated

A

Between the layers of the greater omentum

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6
Q

Boundaries of the lesser sac
Left

A

Spleen

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7
Q

Boundaries of the lesser sac anterior and posterior

A

Anterior to the lesser sac the stomach
Posterior to the lesser sac is the pancreas

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8
Q

Right boundary of the lesser sac

A

Epiploic foramena

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9
Q

Superior boundary of the lesser sac is

A

The liver

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10
Q

Define epiploic foramena

A

It’s foramen of Winslow the entrance of the lesser sac

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11
Q

Relations of the episodic foramena anterirorly

A

Free border of the lesser omentum

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12
Q

Posterior to the epileptic formanan

A

IVC

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13
Q

Superior to the epiploic foramena

A

Caudate lobe of the liver

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14
Q

Inferior to the epiploic foramena

A

1st part of the dudenum and hepatic artrey

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15
Q

Relation between the hepatic artrey and the epiploic forms a

A

Hepatic artrey lies inferior to the epiploic foramena

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16
Q

Relations of the epiploic foramena

17
Q

Lesser omentum definition

A

Is a double layer of peritoneum connects between the liver and lesser curvature of the s,tomach

18
Q

Another name for the lesser omentum is

A

Gastrohepatic omentum .

19
Q

Lesser omentum has 4 ligaments. Mention them

A

Hepatogastric ligament
Hepatodudenal ligament
Hepatophrenic le\igament
Hepaticesophegeal ligaments

20
Q

What does the free border o f the lesser omentum contains

A

Common bile duct , portal vein , hepatic artrey within glissons capsule

21
Q

Lesser omentum ligaments

22
Q

Greater omentum another name

A

Gastrocolic omentum
Large fold of peritoneum that connects the stomach to the posterior abdominal wall after encasing the transverse colon

23
Q

The greater omentum is continuos with what structure on the right

A

It’s continuous with the dudenum on the right

24
Q

The greater omentum is continuous with what on the left side

A

With the gastrolineal ligament

25
The greater omentum is supplied by
Rat and left gastroepiploic vessels
26
The greater omentum is divided into 4 ligaments
Gastrocolic lig Gastrosplenic ligament Gastrophrenic ligament Splenorenal ligament The greater oment is a 4 layer doubled membrane
27
Umbilical ligaments
Medial umbilical ligament = remenant of the umbilical artries Median umbilical ligament = remenant of the urachus ; embrylogical remenat of the Allantois Lateral umbilical ligament covering the inferior epigastric vessels
28
Falciform ligament runs from the. —— to —-
It runs from the umblicus to the liver
29
Ligamentum teres is the remenant of
The umblical vein
30
Ligamentum teres is situated betweeen And connected to
Quadratus lobe of the liver And the left lobe Connected to the falciform ligament free border
31
No in the intraperitoneal fossae
4
32
Name of the intraperitoneal fossae
1 lesser sac 2 para duodenal 3 retrocecal 3 intersigmoid
33
Subphrenic spaces
Right subphrenic . Left subphrenic Right subhepatic Left sub hepatic Right extraperitoneal .