Perioperative: Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Ketorolac tromethamine

A

AKA Toradol
NSAID - monitor for GI bleeding

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2
Q

Metoclopramide

A

AKA Reglan
used to prevent nausea and vomiting from surgery

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3
Q

Ondansetron

A

AKA Zofran
anti-emetic

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4
Q

Dexamethasone

A

Corticosteroid, used to prevent PONV (postoperative nausea and vomiting)

May slightly increase glucose levels in non-diabetic patients

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5
Q

Midazolam / diazepam

A

AKA Versed / valium
Benzodiazepine - moderate sedative

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6
Q

butorphanol tartrate

A

AKA Stadol
Opioid - Moderate to severe pain reliever

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7
Q

Codeine sulfate

A

Opioid - Moderate to severe pain reliever

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8
Q

Morphine sulfate

A

Opioid - Moderate to severe pain reliever

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9
Q

propofol

A

slows the activity of your brain and nervous system

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10
Q

succinylcholine

A

used to calm muscles during surgery.

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11
Q

Rocuronium

A

Muscle relaxant

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12
Q

sevoflurane

A

inhalational anesthetic for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia

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13
Q

isoflurane

A

general anesthesia

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14
Q

dantrolene

A

skeletal muscle relaxant used to treat muscle tightness and cramping (spasms) caused by certain nerve disorders such as spinal cord injury, stroke, cerebral palsy, and multiple sclerosis.

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