periodontal probe Flashcards
purpose of peridontal probe?
evaluate health of periodontium (bone and gingiva surrounding tooth)
what is probing depth
measurement of depth of SULCUS or PERIODONTAL POCKET
how to measure probing depth
by measuring distance from gingival margin to base of pocket using calibrated periodontal probe
natural space between surface of tooth and surrounding gingiva
sulcus
in health, barely permits the insertion of the periodontal probe
sulcus
probing depths measure:
1-3mm
when probing depths >3mm
periodontal pocket
clinical manifestations of inflammation and bleeding are present
periodontal pocket
what occurs as a result of bacterial plaque and apical migration of junctional epithelium (clinical attachment loss)
periodontal pocket
prob used at umkc
marquis (measures at 3, 6, 9, 12 blocks)
probing measures 6 sites per tooth:
distofacial
facial
mesiofacial
distolingual
lingual
mesiolingual
act of walking the tip of probe along junctional epithelium(JE) within sulcus or pocket for purpose of assessing health status of periodontal tissues
probing
movement of calibrated probe around perimeter of base of sulcus/pocket
walking stroke
what is essential to evalute entire LENGTH of pocket base because the JE is not necessarily at a uniform level around tooth
probing
what technique for holding probe
modified pen grasp