periodontal probe Flashcards

1
Q

purpose of peridontal probe?

A

evaluate health of periodontium (bone and gingiva surrounding tooth)

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2
Q

what is probing depth

A

measurement of depth of SULCUS or PERIODONTAL POCKET

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3
Q

how to measure probing depth

A

by measuring distance from gingival margin to base of pocket using calibrated periodontal probe

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4
Q

natural space between surface of tooth and surrounding gingiva

A

sulcus

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5
Q

in health, barely permits the insertion of the periodontal probe

A

sulcus

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6
Q

probing depths measure:

A

1-3mm

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7
Q

when probing depths >3mm

A

periodontal pocket

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8
Q

clinical manifestations of inflammation and bleeding are present

A

periodontal pocket

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9
Q

what occurs as a result of bacterial plaque and apical migration of junctional epithelium (clinical attachment loss)

A

periodontal pocket

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10
Q

prob used at umkc

A

marquis (measures at 3, 6, 9, 12 blocks)

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11
Q

probing measures 6 sites per tooth:

A

distofacial
facial
mesiofacial
distolingual
lingual
mesiolingual

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12
Q

act of walking the tip of probe along junctional epithelium(JE) within sulcus or pocket for purpose of assessing health status of periodontal tissues

A

probing

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13
Q

movement of calibrated probe around perimeter of base of sulcus/pocket

A

walking stroke

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14
Q

what is essential to evalute entire LENGTH of pocket base because the JE is not necessarily at a uniform level around tooth

A

probing

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15
Q

what technique for holding probe

A

modified pen grasp

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16
Q

close to the tooth you are probing

A

fulcrum (stabilize ring finger)

17
Q

working end of the probe should always

A

contact the tooth

18
Q

probe should be:

A

parallel to long axis of tooth around all proximal surfaces

19
Q

when should probe not be parallel to long axis of tooth

A

when probing interproximal spaces

20
Q

place probe below:

A

gingival margin to base of sulcus (10-15 grams of pressure)

21
Q

how will you know you are at the base of sulcus

A

when gingival tissues blanch (turns white)

22
Q
A