exam 1 practice

Question 1

what can be rubbed off?
what cant?

Answer 1

cant:
1. ( hairy)leukoplakia
2. leukoedema
3. linchen planus

can:
candidiasis
hairy tongue

Question 2

what is rough scaley crust patches?

Answer 2

squamous cell carcinoma

Question 3

herpes simplex is a

Answer 3

vesicle

Question 4

what is wart like and califlower

Answer 4

verrucose

Question 5

what sloughs off from aspirin burn

Answer 5

eschar

Question 6

epstein barr virus causes

(associated with HIV infection)

Answer 6

hairy leukplakia

Question 7

what all can candida be caused by

Answer 7

birth control
XEROSTOMIA
long term ABs
diabetes
deficiency in iron or B12
dentures that dont fit right

Question 8

what is xerostomia all associated with

Answer 8

candidiasis
tori palatini
root and cervical caries
sora mucosa
burning mouth
angular chelitis
dentinal hypersensitivity

Question 9

what are the high risk areas for oral cancer?

Answer 9

-lateral and ventral surfaces of tongue
-oropharynx
floor of mouth

NOT BUCCAL MUCOSA

Question 10

what disappears when stretched and is more common in african americans

Answer 10

leukoedema

Question 11

what is a comon inflammatory disease involving the skin and mucous. membranes (autoimmune)

painful lesions/ulcers can appear

can appear on the skin as purplish itchy flat bumps

Answer 11

lichen planus

Question 12

what has whickam striae

Answer 12

lichen planus

Question 13

what happens in immunocompromised patients?

Answer 13

answer says hairy leukplakia but could literally be so many answers

Question 14

what is also called geographic tongue?

-lesions often heal in one area then move (migrate) to diff part of tongue

Answer 14

benign migratory glossitis

Question 15

what candidiasis easily wiped off and leaves an erythematous base?

Answer 15

acute pseudomembranous gingivostomatitis

Question 16

what is not a type of apthous ulcer?
major
minor
atrophic
herpetiform

Answer 16

atrophic (type of candidias involved with dentures)

Question 17

what type of apthous ulcer
-7-14 days
-1-5 lesions
-3-10mm
-SHORTEST DURATION
-one ulceration every few years to two episodes per month
-NO scarring!

Answer 17

minor apthous ulcer

Question 18

what type of aphthous ulcer
-1-3 cm
LONGEST DURATION 2-6 weeks to heal
-1-10 lesions
-may cause scarring
-onset after puberty

Answer 18

major aphthous ulcers

Question 19

what type of aphthous ulcer?
greatest number of lesions up to 100
-resemble HSV infection
-heal 7-10 days
-adulthood
-scar

Answer 19

herpetiform

Question 20

what appears rapidly

Answer 20

HSV- herpes simplex virus
and
aphthous (herpetiform)???

Question 21

what are sulfur colored, very common, asumptomatic, 1-3 mm papules in oral cavity/lip

Answer 21

fordyce granules

Question 22

severe primary infections for primary herpes gingivostomatitis is seen mainly in children and caused by HSV.

these have oral lesions accompanied by:

and NOT by:

Answer 22

-high fever
-malaise
-cervical lymphadenopathy
-dehydration
-multiple fluid blsiters
-yellowish crust
-reoccurs with immune weakness (stress, fever, illness, injury, sunburn)

NOT hereditary down family line

Question 23

purpose of perio probing?

Answer 23

assess peridontal health

Question 24

true or false for both statements?

1. when probing, use modified pen grasp.
2. probe should be parallel to long axis of tooth around all proximal surfaces.

Answer 24

both true

Question 25

when is probe parallel
when is prob angled

Answer 25

parallel to long axis of tooth when probing proximal surfaces (direct facial or lingual)

angled when interproximal

Question 26

what occurs as a result of bacterial plaque and apical migration of the junctional epithelium (clincial attachment loss)

Answer 26

periodontal pocket

Question 27

what is the normal gingival sulcus probing depth measurement

Answer 27

1-3 mm

Question 28

paralysis on one side

Answer 28

hemiplegia

Question 29

paralysis on both sides

Answer 29

paralegia

Question 30

weakness on one side

Answer 30

hemiparesis

Question 31

weakness on both sides

Answer 31

paraparesis

Question 32

what has often freezing gait

Answer 32

parkinsons

Question 33

when patient swallows you feel their

Answer 33

thyroid

Question 34

infected lymph nodes would be

Answer 34

firm
fixed/matted (stuck to each other)
enlarged
warm
tender

Question 35

what lymph nodes have the highest frequency of lymphadenopathy

Answer 35

cervical (head/neck)

Question 36

most common oral cancer

Answer 36

sqaumous cell carcinoma

Question 37

most oral cancers are diagnosed in what stages

Answer 37

III or IV 60%

Question 38

abnormal protrusion of the eye
-sign hyperthyroidism

Answer 38

exophthalmos

Question 39

separate not running together

Answer 39

discrete

Question 40

running together, merging, blended, originally separate

Answer 40

confluent

Question 41

covered with or full of wart-like growths
cauliflower surface

Answer 41

verrucose

Question 42

mandible sits back

Answer 42

retrognathic

Question 43

SKIN:
most common
middle 2/3 face
wont heal
benign

Answer 43

basal cell carcinoma

Question 44

SKIN:
-irregular border
-crusty surface
-thick rough scaly patches that may bleed
-90% of all oral cancers
(ear??)

Answer 44

squamous cell carcinoma

Question 45

SKIN:
-multiple colors
-irregular borders
-flat or slightly raised bordrs
-asymmetrical in form
-agressive vertical growth
-highly infiltrative

Answer 45

melanoma

Question 46

TMD symptoms:

AND TMD EXAM:

Answer 46

joint pain
headaches
tinnitus- ringing in the ear
-neck ach
teeth sens
insomnia

exam:
-PDL widening
-excessive tooth mobility
-migration in absence of perio ds
-buccal mucosal ridging
-lateral tongue scalloping
-symmetry and alignment of face, jaw, dental arches

Question 47

causes TMD

Answer 47

bruxism
clenching
stress
malocclusion
arthritis
trauma
stimulants

Question 48

excess space between eyes

Answer 48

occular hypertelorism

Question 49

what can have painful erythmatous erosions and ulcers

Answer 49

linchen planus

Question 50

white or grey cant be rubbed off

Answer 50

luekoplakia