Periodicity Flashcards
How and why does atomic radius change across a period?
Greater nuclear charge
Greater electrostatic force of attraction between nucleus and electron
No change in shielding
Atomic radius decreases
What is periodicity?
A pattern in chemical properties across a row in the periodic table which is repeated in each row
How and why does electronegativity change across a period?
Greater nuclear charge
Greater electrostatic force of attraction between nucleus and electron
No change in shielding
Electronegativity increases
How does electrical conductivity change across the period?
Metals increases along as more delocalised electrons. Simple covalent do not conduct electricity
How does melting point change along a period?
Increases with metals reaches a peak at giant covalent is or C then drops at simple covalent