Periodic table Flashcards

1
Q

sub-atomic particles

A

electrons, protons, neutrons

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2
Q

first four elements

A

Hydrogen, Helium, Lithium, Beryllium

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3
Q

elements 5-8

A

Boron B, Carbon C, Nitrogen N (89% of air), Oxygen O (18% in air)

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4
Q

charged particles

A

neutron neutral
electron negative
protons positive

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5
Q

Atomic number

A

bottom number - below the chemical name

number of protons in the nucleus

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6
Q

which two particles are in the nucleus

A

protons and neutrons

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7
Q

where are the electrons

A

outside, around the nucleus

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8
Q

opposites attract

A

electrons -ve and protons +ve

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9
Q

elements 9 - 12

A

fluorine F (toothpaste), neon Ne (lights), sodium Na (natrium/salt), magnesium Mg

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10
Q

elements 1-4

A

Hydrogen (H), Helium (He), lithium (Li), berylium (Be)

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