Gas Exchange Flashcards

1
Q

breathing - how and why?

A

exchanging gases in the lungs CO2 (waste) for O2 (cellular respiration)
physical movement of diagphram and ribs

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2
Q

what is Oxygen used for…

A

cellular respiration in mitochondria produces energy from O2 e.g used by the muscles

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3
Q

lungs

A

gas exchange happens here
inhale O2
exhale CO2

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4
Q

4 ways in which lung tissues are adapted for gas exchange?

A

moist
thinner membrane
good blood supply
al-ve-o-li have large surface area

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5
Q

diaphragm

A

muscle that moves up and down to inhale and exhale

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