Periodic Table Flashcards

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1
Q

Metals

A

Shiny, conduct electricity well, malleable and ductile

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2
Q

Nonmetals

A

Dull, poor conductors of electricity and are brittle (right side of periodic table)

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3
Q

Metalloids

A

Posses both nonmetal and metal and found on stair-step pattern starting with Boron

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4
Q

Ionic radius

A

Size of charges species
Cations are generally smaller than their corresponding neutral atom
Anions are generally larger than their corresponding neutral atom

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5
Q

Atomic radius

A

Everything increase from left to right except atomic radius which decreases

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6
Q

Ionization energy
Electron affinity
Electronegativity

A

Amount of energy necessary to remove an electron from the valence shell of a gaseous species
Amount of energy released when a gaseous species gains an electron in its valence shell
Measure of the attractive force of nucleus for the electrons within a bond

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