Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

Periodic Law

A
  • physical and chemical properties are periodic function of their atomic numbers
  • when elements are arranged by atomic number, elements with same properties appear at regular intervals
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2
Q

Atomic radius

A
  • Determined by edge of orbitsl but since esges are fuzzy, difficult to determine
  • 1/2 distance between nuclei of identical atom bonded together
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3
Q

Electrostatic attraction

A

Depends on amount of charge and distance between charges

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4
Q

Shielding effect

A

Full shell of electron shield valence from attractive force of the nucleus

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5
Q

Electron affinity

A

The energy released when an electron is added to a neutral atom

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6
Q

Ionization energy

A

Energy required to remove 1 electron from a neutral atom

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7
Q

Electronegativity

A

Measure of how strongly an atom attracts electrons when it is in a compound

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8
Q

Periodic

A

Contains a repeating pattern

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