Periodic Table Flashcards
What were the problems with Newland’s periodic table?
he assumed that all the elements had been found
What was the ‘law of octaves’?
properties of an element repeated every eighth element
How did Mendeleev order the elements?
weight horizontally and their properties vertically
Why was Mendeleev’s periodic table accepted by other scientists?
elements that were discovered later on fit exactly in the spaces he had left for them with the properties he had predicted
How did Mendeleev allow his table to work?
willing to swap the position of elements if they fit better
What are the properties of metals?
- high melting and boiling points
- solid at room temp
- forms positive ions
- electrical and thermal conductors
- malleable
What are the properties of non-metals?
- low melting and boiling points
- electrical and thermal insulators
- forms negative ions
- brittle
How many electrons do Group 1 metals have on their outer shell?
one electrons