Metals and Alloys Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the bonding in metals?

A

giant structure of atoms arranged in regular layers

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2
Q

What are delocalised electrons?

A

electrons which are free to move around

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3
Q

Define metallic bonding?

A

strong electrostatic attraction between the sea of delocalised electrons and positive metal ions

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4
Q

Why do metals have high melting and boiling points?

A

takes a lot of energy to overcome the strong metallic bonds

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5
Q

Why are metals good conductors of heat and electricity?

A

contains delocalised electrons which can move and carry charge

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6
Q

Why can metals bend and change shape?

A

layers of atoms can slide over each other

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7
Q

What is an alloy?

A

mixture of metals

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8
Q

Why are alloys harder than metals?

A

different sizes of atoms disrupts the layers so makes if more difficult for the layers to slide over each other

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