Periodic Table 1-10 Flashcards

1
Q

Hydrogen

A
Symbol- H
Atomic Number- 1
Atomic Weight/Mass- 1
Protons- 1
Neutrons- 0
Electrons- 1
Valence Electrons- 1
Family- None
Group- 1
Period- 1
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2
Q

Helium

A
Symbol- He
Atomic Number- 2
Atomic Weight/Mass- 4
Protons- 2
Neutrons- 2
Electrons- 2
Valence Electrons- 2
Family- Noble Gases
Group- 18
Period- 1
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3
Q

Lithium

A
Symbol- Li
Atomic Number- 3
Atomic Weight/Mass- 7
Protons- 3
Neutrons- 4
Electrons- 3
Valence Electrons- 1
Family- Alkali Metal
Group- 1
Period- 2
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4
Q

Beryllium

A
Symbol- Be
Atomic Number- 4
Atomic Weight/Mass- 9
Protons- 4
Neutrons- 5
Electrons- 4
Valence Electrons- 2
Family- Alkaline Earth 
Group- 2
Period- 2
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5
Q

Boron

A
Symbol- B
Atomic Number- 5
Atomic Weight/Mass- 11
Protons- 5
Neutrons- 6
Electrons- 5
Valence Electrons- 3
Family- Boron
Group- 13
Period- 2
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6
Q

Carbon

A
Symbol- C
Atomic Number- 6
Atomic Weight/Mass- 12
Protons- 6
Neutrons- 6
Electrons- 6
Valence Electrons- 4
Family- Carbon
Group- 14
Period- 2
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7
Q

Nitrogen

A
Symbol- N
Atomic Number- 7
Atomic Weight/Mass- 14
Protons- 7
Neutrons- 7
Electrons- 7
Valence Electrons- 5
Family- Nitrogen
Group- 15
Period- 2
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8
Q

Oxygen

A
Symbol- O
Atomic Number- 8
Atomic Weight/Mass- 16
Protons- 8
Neutrons- 8
Electrons- 8
Valence Electrons- 6
Family- Oxygen
Group- 16
Period- 2
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9
Q

Fluorine

A
Symbol- F
Atomic Number- 9
Atomic Weight/Mass- 19
Protons- 9
Neutrons- 10
Electrons- 9
Valence Electrons- 7
Family- Halogens
Group- 17
Period- 2
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10
Q

Neon

A
Symbol- Ne
Atomic Number- 10
Atomic Weight/Mass- 20
Protons- 10
Neutrons- 10
Electrons- 10
Valence Electrons- 8
Family- Noble Gases
Group- 18
Period- 2
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11
Q

Lewis Dot Diagram

A
  • Shows element and valence electrons
  • Symbol in the center represents element
  • Dots represent amount of valence electrons
  • Go right, left, top, then bottom
  • Dots stay close to the symbol
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12
Q

Bohr Model

A

-Contains shell(s) and nucleus
-Have one circle just for the nucleus
-Nucleus states amount of protons and electrons
-Only have maximum two shells for elements 1-10
Level 1 Maximum: 2 electrons
Level 2 Maximum: 8 electrons
Level 3 Maximum: 18 electrons
Level 4 Maximum: 32 electrons

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