Perio Flashcards

1
Q

perio instruments

A
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2
Q

seating positions

A
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3
Q

BPE scoring

A
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4
Q

when use a BPE and what treatment for each score

A
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5
Q

tooth mobility scores

A
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6
Q

difference between full and abbreviated/review 6PPC

when use abreviated

A

abbreviated when localised periodontitis / time retraint

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7
Q

probe used and process for full 6PPC

A
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8
Q

process for review pocket chart

A
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9
Q

Perio: how classify disease in examination

A
  1. Disease - chronic periodontitis
  2. generalised / localised
  3. stage and grade
  4. stability
  5. modifying factors
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10
Q

Perio classification: Generalised or localised? (3)

A
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11
Q

Perio classification: staging?

A

measures severity

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12
Q

Perio classification: Grading?

A

Measures progression of disease

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13
Q

Perio classification: Stability?

A

measures activity of disease

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14
Q

Perio classification: Modifying factors? (4)

A
  1. immune system impairment
    • Disease (leukaemia, HIV, PREGNANCY)
    • Genetic conditions (downs syndrome)
  2. Local Risk factors
    • acquired (plaque, calc, overhang, trauma, ortho)
    • Anatomical (malposition, concavities, root grooves)
  3. systemic risk factors
    • non modifiable (ageing, genetics/disorders, gender)
    • modifiable
      • Smoking (<BF & >immune action)
      • osteoporosis (<bone density)
      • stress (>chemicals = >immune system)
      • obesity / nutrition (see image)
      • drugs (see image)
      • poor controlled diabetes mellitus
      • HIV
      • Hormones
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15
Q

Perio: stages of treatment?

A
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16
Q

What are the first two stages of perio treatment?

A
  1. immediate, acute symptoms
    • pain
  2. systemic phase
    • systemic risk factors addressed
    • quit smoking / control diabetes / contact their specialist
    • Antibiotics if systemic effect
17
Q

what are the 3rd (5) and 4th stages of perio treatment?

3 outcomes of stage 4?

A

re-evaluation 3 months after original treatment

18
Q

What are the 5th and 6th stages of perio treatment?

for the 6th stage - what is carried out at each visit? (3)

A

recall 3-12 months (tailored to patient) - normally 3 months

19
Q

Perio: what is done before treatment begins with a patient to optimise the outcome of perio treatment?

A

Explain disease

explain risks

explain risk factors

explain treatments/alternatives and benefits / risks of doing nothing

explain importance of OH

20
Q

how to set up cavitron

A
21
Q

how to use cavitron in mouth

A