Pericarditis Flashcards

1
Q

Clinica de pericarditis aguda

A

Idolor retroesternal irradiado a pecho y hombro , mandibula y trapecio
Dolor que empeora a la inspiracion profunda, toser
Dolor que mejora con sentarse inclinado hacia delante
Fiebre
Disnea
Tos seca

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2
Q

Causas

A

Infecciones (cocsackie)
Trauma
Iam
Autoinmunidad
Cirugia

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3
Q

Diagnostico

A

Auscultacion hay un rose pericardico
Elevacion de PCR y VSG
Rx de torax con liquido
Elevacion de st y decenso de PR en ECG
Ecocardiograma
TAC

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4
Q

Tratamiento si hay sincope

A

Pericardiocentesis

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5
Q

Triada de beck

A

Hipotension
Distension yugular
Abolicion de ruidos cArdiaco

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6
Q

Infeccion de endocardio mas frecuente

A

Mitral

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7
Q

Lesion caracteristica de endocarditis

A

Vegetaciones

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8
Q

Etiologia aguda mas frecuente

A

S.aureus

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9
Q

Cuadro clinico de endocarditis

A

Fiebre
Soplo nuevo
Hemorragias en astilla
Nodulos de osler
Manchas de roth
Janeway

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10
Q

Complicaciones de endocarditis

A

Embolias
Embolo septico pulmonar
IC de novo

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11
Q

Diagbostico de endocarditis

A

Criterios de DUKE

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12
Q

Tx

A

Dicloxacina+ ampi+ genta
PENICILINA + AMINOGLUCOSIDO

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