Pericardial Sac Flashcards
Fibrous pericardium
outermost layer of the pericardial sac
what is the fibrous pericardium made of?
made of dense connective tissue
what is the fibrous pericardium attached to?
Attaches to central tendon of diaphragm and great vessels of heart
F: Fibrous pericardium
Mechanically protect your heart
Serous pericardium
inner layer of the pericardial sac
What is the serous pericardium made of?
serous connective tissue
What are the layers of the serous pericardium?
1) Parietal pericardium (outer wall)
2) Epicardium (inner wall)
What is the parietal pericardium attached to?
attached to fibrous pericardium
What is the epicardium attached to?
attached to heart
What separates the parietal pericardium and the epicardium?
Pericardial cavity
What is the pericardial cavity filled with?
Serous fluid (small amount)
What is the purpose of serous fluid?
Lubricate the heart and facilitate the heart movements