Performance Characteristics Of Materials - Papers And Boards Flashcards
Name 3 different types of papers
Tracing paper
Watercolor paper
Bleed proof paper
What is tracing paper used for
Copying images when sketching
What is watercolor paper used for
Watercolor painting
What is bleed proof paper used for
Spirit based maker rendering
Name 3 types of cards
Corrugated card
Moulded paper pulp
Bleached card
What is bleached card used for
Greeting cards
High quality packaging
What is moulded paper pulp used for
Egg boxes
Fruit packaging
What is corrugated card used for
Protective packaging
Food packaging
What is the largest stock form papers are available in
A0
How does the ‘A’ scale work for papers stock forms
Each ‘A’ is half the size of the previous one
E.g. A4 is half the size of A3
What is the smallest stock form papers are available in
A8
What paper stock form might commercial printers work with
SRA
What is paper thickness measured in
Grams per spuare metre (gsm)
Name 2 polymer based sheets
Foam board
Styrofoam
What is foam board used for
Presentation boards
Modelling
What is Styrofoam used for
Modelling
Formers for moulding
What are cellulose fibres
Fibres that can be obtained from bark, wood or leaves of a plant. The main application of these fibres are in the textile industry
What is debarking
Debarking is the process of removing bark from wood
What is the process of seasoning wood
Removing excess moisture 80 - 90%
What are the two types of seasoning wood
Air seasoning
Kiln seasoning
What is more expensive air seasoning or kiln seasoning
Kiln seasoning
What happens to wood if it is not seasoned correctly
It may twist, warp, crack or bow
What are the advantages of seasoning wood
Greater immunity from decay
Increased strength
What are the two standard stock sizes for rough sawn wood
32mm thick and 50mm thick
What is rough sawn wood
The wood comes directly from seasoning and has rough surfaces
What is planed square edge wood
Wood has only one edge planed accurately, the rest are rough sawn
How much does planing remove from the wood
Normally about 3mm
What is planed all round wood
Wood has sides and edges that are all planed square, straight and level leaving a smooth finish
What size can manufactured board be produced to
1220mm x 2440mm
Name 4 hardwoods
Oak
Ash
Mahogany
Beech