Perf 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Cost Index range?

A

0 to 999

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2
Q

How does wind change a CP?

A

A CP moves into the wind

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3
Q

When are you likely to need a PNR?

A

Areas like the pacific with limited div airfields

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4
Q

What dist down the runway is the touchdown aiming point?

A

1000ft

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5
Q

What does high humidity do to landing dist?

A

decreases air density so increases landing dist

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6
Q

Why is it hotter in the tropics?

A

The sun is directly overhead

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7
Q

What happens in a temperature inversion

A

Temp increases with height

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8
Q

What is the environmentlal lapse rate?

A

2º per 1000ft

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9
Q

What are the dry and saturated adiabatic lapse rates?

A
Dry = 3º per 1000ft
Sat = 1.5º per 1000ft
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10
Q

What is dew point?

A

The temp at which a parcel of air becomes saturated.

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11
Q

What are the 3 actions to create cloud?

A
  1. Moisture
  2. A lifting action
  3. Adiabatic cooling of the rising air.
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12
Q

What are the different types of fog?

A

Radiation
Advection
Frontal

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13
Q

What weather is associated with high pressure systems?

A
  1. Clear upper skies
  2. Light winds
  3. Poor vis at low levels.
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14
Q

What is experivenced approaching a warm front?

A
  1. Lowering of cloud
  2. Poor Vis
  3. Pressure falls.
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15
Q

What do lenticular clouds indictate?

A

Standing mountain wave CAT

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16
Q

When is a SPECI issued?

A

When a critical met condition exists - ie windshear

17
Q

What does a TEMPO related to?

A

temp variation in forecasted weather lasting not less than 1 hour or if recuriing less than half the trend or taf period.

18
Q

What does CAVOK indicate?

A
  1. vis greater or equal to 10km
  2. No cloud below 5000ft or highests MSA
  3. No precipitation.