PERDEV lesson 2

Question 1

It is defined by Smith (1973) as a descriptive term referring to variations in level of arousal, affective state or mood, expressive movements, and attitudes.

Answer 1

Emotion

Question 2

are usually caused by physical sensations experienced by the body as a reaction to a certain external stimulus.

Answer 2

Emotions

Question 3

is an outward manifestation or acting out of the attitudes an individual has.

Answer 3

Behavior

Question 4

is one of the modern philosophers of our time influenced much of mankind’s thinking with the theory of duality or understanding the nature of things in a simple, dual mode.

Answer 4

Rene Descartes

Question 5

are a person’s thoughts, feelings, and emotions about another person, object, idea, behavior, or situation. It is a result of a person’s evaluation of an experience with another person, object, idea, behavior, or situation based on his or her values and belief systems.

Answer 5

Attitude

Question 6

refers to human development that is meant to involve all the parts of a person.

Answer 6

Holistic development

Question 7

According to _______, from neuro-scientific approach, the feelings arises from the brain as it interprets an emotion, which is usually caused by physical sensations experienced by the body as a reaction to a certain external stimulus.

Answer 7

Dr. Antonio R. Damasio

Question 8

emotions are?

Answer 8

physical

Question 9

the physical attributes including the five physical senses;

Answer 9

physiological

Question 10

In what year did General Jan C. Smuts wrote about holism in his book Holism and Evolution

Answer 10

1926

Question 11

Who are the people who introduced the concept of gestalt?

Answer 11

German philosopher and psychologist Christian von Ehrehfels, and later on supported by psychologists Max Wertheimer, Kurt Koffka, and Wolfgang Kohler of Berlin school, introduced the concept of gestalt.

Question 12

how thinking, feeling, and behaving interact and happen in a person;

Answer 12

psychological

Question 13

This is defined in Merriam-Webster dictionary as “something that is made of many parts and yet is somehow more than or different from the combination of its parts; broadly, the general quality or character of something.”

Answer 13

Gestalt

Question 14

involves developing control over the body particularly muscles and physical coordination that is present externally and can be observed (hands, knees, fingers, and face).

Answer 14

Physical development

Question 15

are the result from the emotions that were experienced.

Answer 15

Feelings

Question 16

the intellectual functions of the mind: thinking, recognizing, reasoning, analyzing, projecting, synthesizing, recalling, and assessing;

Answer 16

Cognitive

Question 17

According to ________ of the University of California, there are six basic emotions of human beings experience:

Answer 17

Paul Ekman

Question 18

are neuro-physiological reactions unleashed by an external or internal stimulus

Answer 18

Emotions

Question 19

To understand people better is to see them in their?

Answer 19

totality

Question 20

is a manifestation or acting out of the attitudes an individual has.

Answer 20

Behavior

Question 21

Psychologists often refer to basic human ______ as those that are biologically related such as hunger and thirst.

Answer 21

drives

Question 22

movare means?

Answer 22

to move or be upset or agitated

Question 23

Give an example of holism and gestalt and explain it.

Answer 23

A car. A car is made up of hundreds of different parts. Separately, these parts do not represent the car, but when put together and made to work to each other, these parts produce a new entity entirely different from its parts.

Question 24

the manner by which an individual interacts with other individuals or group of individuals;

Answer 24

Social

Question 25

the attribute of a person’s consciousness and beliefs, including the values and virtues that guide and put meaning into a person’s life.

Answer 25

Spiritual

Question 26

is the various emotional experiences such as emotions, moods, and affective traits

Answer 26

Affect

Question 27

Enumerate the various aspects of holistic development of persons

Answer 27

1. Physiology
2. Cognitive
3. Psychological
4. Social
5. Spiritual

Question 28

means how a person thinks, explores, and figures out things. It is the development of knowledge, skills, problems, and disposition which help him to think about and understand the world around them.

Answer 28

Cognitive development

Question 29

When did they introduced the concept of gestalt?

Answer 29

Early in 1980

Question 30

Emotion is taken from the Latin verb?

Answer 30

movare

Question 31

are a person’s thoughts, feelings, and emotions about another person, object, idea, behavior, or situation. It is a result of a person’s evaluation of an experience with another person, object, idea, behavior, or situation based on his or her values and belief systems.

Answer 31

Attitude

Question 32

are a self-perception of specific emotions, being a subjective expression of emotions

Answer 32

Feelings

Question 33

is concerned only with the mind, behavior, attitudes and thinking. Something you can relate with your cognitions but neither you can touch or feel it, nor can you measure these values. For example, creativity, intelligence, motivation.

Answer 33

Psychologicaldevelopment

Question 34

is the inner body that is not seen outside including heart, lungs, blood, and systems of human body.

Answer 34

Physiological development

Question 35

focuses on how a person connects his inner soul to the greater world. It includes spending time with nature, meditation. This development overlaps with morale development of a person like practice of faith, beliefs, values and virtues that guide him to have a meaningful life.

Answer 35

Spiritual development

Question 36

is about seeing things in a whole and as something that is bigger than the sum of its parts.

Answer 36

Holism

Question 37

He introduced the academic terminology for holism as “the tendency in nature to form wholes which are greater than the sum of the parts through creative evolution.”

Answer 37

General Jan C. Smuts

Question 38

feelings are?

Answer 38

mental

Question 39

What are six basic emotions of human beings experience according to Paul Ekman?

Answer 39

happiness, sadness, fear, anger, surprise, and disgust

Question 40

a South African statesman, military leader, and philosopher, wrote about holism in his book Holism and Evolution.

Answer 40

General Jan C. Smuts

Question 41

Give examples of Mind and Body Dualism of Descartes

Answer 41

One example of these is the distinct female-male gender categorization or the yin and yang of eastern thought.

Question 42

What was the name of the book that General Jan C. Smuts wrote about holism?

Answer 42

Holism and Evolution

Question 43

refers to process by which a child learns to interact with others around them.

Answer 43

Social development

Question 44

are the biological instincts that humans experience such as hunger, thirst, etc.

Answer 44

Basic drives

Question 45

Understanding a person holistically means that?

Answer 45

one aspect cannot be seen in isolation from the whole person.