Pentose Phosphate Pathway Flashcards

1
Q

what is the balanced equation of this pathway

A

3G6P + 6NADP+ + 3H2O <-> 6NADPH + 3CO2 + 2F6P + GAP

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2
Q

where do these reactions take place

A

the cytosol (liver, mammary, adrenal, adipose tissues)

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3
Q

what are the two stages of the pathway

A

oxidative and nonoxidative

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4
Q

what is the structure of phosphoglucanolactone

A

glucose with carboxyl on C1 and phosphate on C6

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5
Q

what does glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase do

A

substitutes a carboxyl for an OH on C1 of glucose 6 phosphate

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6
Q

which enzyme converts phosphoglucanolactone to 6-phosphogluconate

A

glucanolactonase

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7
Q

what is the structure of ribulose 5 phosphate

A

C1 CH2OH - C=O - HCOH - HCOH - CH2OPO3(2-) C5

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8
Q

what reducing agent is used in the oxidative stage

A

NADP+

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9
Q

what are the major products of P3

A

2F6P and GAP

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10
Q

what is ribose 5 phosphate used for

A

synthesis of nucleotides for RNA and DNA

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11
Q

how many G6P molecules are present in the P3 pathway

A

3

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12
Q

what is the cofactor for transketolase

A

TPP

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