Peninsular Plateau Flashcards
Peninsular plateau ?
Part of
Tableland composed of
*old crystalline, igneous and metamorphic rocks.
Oldest landmass Gondwana
Peninsular plateau divisions
2 broad divisions
Central highlands and,
Deccan plateau
Central highlands location
Lies to the north of river narmada covering major part of malwa plateau
Deccan plateau?
Location
Triangular land mass that protudes in the indian ocean
Lies to the south of river narmada
Vindhya range is bounded by
Central Highlands in the south and aravali on the northwest
Rivers draining Central highlands
Flow/ slope
Chambal, Betwa, sind, Ken
Rivers flows from southwest to north east thus indicating the slope
Central highlands width variation
Wider in west and narrower in east
Eastward extension of central highlands
Bundelkhand, Baghelkhnad and chotanagpur plateau ( drained by damodar)
Deccan plateau extensions
Satpura is in the north
Mahadev hills, kaimur hills and maikal range form its eastward extension
Deccan plateau slope
Higher in west and slopes gently eastward
North east extension of deccan plateau
Prominent hill ranges
meghalaya, karbi-anglong plateau and north cachar hills
Garo, khasi and jaintia from west to east
Western and eastern edges of deccan plateau
Western and Eastern ghats
Western ghats structure
Ghats
Eastern ghats structure
Continous and can be crossed through passes only
Thal, bhor and pal ghats
Eastern ghats are discontinuous and irregular and dissected by rivers draining into bay of Bengal
Western vs eastern ghats
Altitude
Western ghats are higher than E.G.
W.G. avg.elevation is 900-1600 ms
E.G. avg. Elevation is 600 ms
Eastern ghats extend from ?
Western ghats cause rain type?
Mahanadi valley to Nilgiris in the south
Orographic rain