Penile conditions Flashcards

1
Q

What is physiological fibrosis of the penis?

A

Normal fibrosis of the penis after coming out of nappies

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2
Q

How do you help physiological fibrosis of the penis?

A

Stretching out in the bath and steroid creams can help loosen it

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3
Q

When does penis fibrosis require surgery?

A

If it looks scarred/fibrotic as this could ascend up the urethra and cause urinary problems

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4
Q

What is paraphimosis?

A

retracted foreskin in uncircumcised male cannot be returned to its normal anatomical position

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5
Q

What is the treatment for paraphimosis?

A

Iced glove, squeeze out oedema

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6
Q

What is hypospadias?

A

Midline defect of renal tract where urethra exits in the wrong place (underside of penis)

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7
Q

What is hydrocele?

A

A ‘bag of fluid’ in the scrotum. Tends to drain at night, oedema comes and goes.

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8
Q

What is the treatment for hydrocele?

A

Wait until past the age of 2 and then surgery

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9
Q

Is hydrocele painful

A

Shouldn’t be

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10
Q

What should be done if you cannot palpate undescended testes?

A

Scope to try and find it

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11
Q

Why do undescended testes need to be descended?

A

So they can be examined in later life

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