Penile conditions Flashcards
What is physiological fibrosis of the penis?
Normal fibrosis of the penis after coming out of nappies
How do you help physiological fibrosis of the penis?
Stretching out in the bath and steroid creams can help loosen it
When does penis fibrosis require surgery?
If it looks scarred/fibrotic as this could ascend up the urethra and cause urinary problems
What is paraphimosis?
retracted foreskin in uncircumcised male cannot be returned to its normal anatomical position
What is the treatment for paraphimosis?
Iced glove, squeeze out oedema
What is hypospadias?
Midline defect of renal tract where urethra exits in the wrong place (underside of penis)
What is hydrocele?
A ‘bag of fluid’ in the scrotum. Tends to drain at night, oedema comes and goes.
What is the treatment for hydrocele?
Wait until past the age of 2 and then surgery
Is hydrocele painful
Shouldn’t be
What should be done if you cannot palpate undescended testes?
Scope to try and find it
Why do undescended testes need to be descended?
So they can be examined in later life