Penile and scrotal skin disorders Flashcards

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1
Q

What are pearly penile papules

A
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2
Q

Distinguish from condulomata

A

Symmetrical distributed
Around the edge of the corona only

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3
Q

Sebaceous glands of fordyce

A
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4
Q

Angiokeratoma on the scrotum

A
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5
Q

Scrotal calcinosis

A

Well demarcated yellowish papules scattered over the scrotum

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6
Q

Folliculitis

A

Trim instead of shave
Using exfoliative wash alternative bacterial wash
Culture pustule

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7
Q

Syphilis primary

A

Chancre

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8
Q
A

Condyloma lata
More sessile papules
More broad base
Tend to be clustered

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9
Q

Features of secondary syphilis

A
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10
Q

Rash on palms and soles

A

Ecz
Ps
Sythe
EM
HFM disease

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11
Q

Suppressive Rx HSB

A

HSV 9 per year

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12
Q

HPV

A

63% students developed new HPV infections

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13
Q

Immunocopetent

A

clear infection 1-2 years

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14
Q
A

dont shave, trim
Risk of transmission
Pap test if cervix

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15
Q
A

Watchful waiting
Cryotherapy
Imoquimod
Podophyllotoxin
Sinecatechins
cti-keral
Surgical excision

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16
Q
A

No treatment superior other another
All better than placebo

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17
Q

Immunocompromised HIV +

A

Double duration of Imiquimod therapy

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18
Q

3.75%

A

Daily x 8 weeks

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19
Q

5%

A

3 x week x 16 weeks

20
Q
A

Irritation
Pigmentation change
Flu like sx

21
Q

Podophyllotoxin

A

Challenging to find
Difficult to apply
2x day x 3 conse days x 4-6 weeks
Only apply to wart

22
Q

Sine

A

TID x 16 weeks.

23
Q

Monkeypox

A

Keratinized or non keratinized skin
Psuedopapules

24
Q

Candida

A

Involves scrotum
Beefy red

25
Q

Tinea cruris

A
26
Q

Scabies

A

Starts abruptl;y
Permethrin 5% cream days 1 and 8

27
Q

lichen sclerosis

A

white sclerotic plaque
waisting
subcoronal adhesion
fissures
loss of frenular architecture
angiokeratomas
inflammatory dyspigmentation
hyalinization

28
Q
A

High potency topical corticosteroids 1/12
Avoid irritants
Berrier emollients
Circumcision

29
Q

LS monitoring

A

PeIN/SCC - 10%

30
Q

Lichen planus

A

Planar
Polyg
papule
purple
pruritis
penis

31
Q
A

volar wrist
ankles
lowe back
oral mucos
nails

32
Q
A

Topical steroids
topical calcineurin inhibitors
Oral retinoids
Oral metronidazole
Oral mychophenolate

33
Q

Zoons balanitis

A

Plasma cell balantios
Erythe moist plaques
Kissing lesion
Uncirumcised men
Consider PeIn Erytgroplasia of Queyrat
Not prema;lignant

34
Q
A

Topical steroid

35
Q

Genital psoriasis

A

30-40% have genital involvement
<5% have isolatd genital involvement
Family hx
Joint pain
Exam
Elbows
Gluteal cleft
Scalp
Nails

36
Q
A

Unifrom erythema and scale across entire penis and scrotum
Plaques fluctuate/ move around

37
Q
A

Topical steroid.
Topical Vit D analogues
Topical calcineurin inhibitors
Systemic Rs
mtx
Apremilast
Biologis

38
Q

Allergic contact dermatitis

A

Erythema
Edema
Swelling
+++ pruritis
Vesiculation
Linear lesions

39
Q

dx

A

Clinical
Patch esting

40
Q
A

DC allergen
Topical steroid
Topical calcienurin inhibitors

41
Q

Lichen simplex chronicus

A

Break itch scratch cycle
Emoolients
Topical steroids, CN1
Anti-histamins
Gabapentin, pregabalin, amitryptaline

42
Q
A
43
Q

Fixed drug eruption

A

NSAID
Allopurinoal
Antibiotics
pen
TCN
Septra
Quinolons

44
Q

PEIN - ertyhro of querat

A

Underside of penis
Indurated firm
Ulceration
Variable associated with HPV
Risk of SCC transformation 3-6%

45
Q

PEIN bowns

A

On keratinized skin

46
Q

PEIN Bowenoid papulosis

A

Red broan papules
Wart like
Younger
< 1% transformation.

47
Q

Ca in situ around urethra

A

refer for cystoscopy