pendulum angle stuff Flashcards
a 4 kg mass on a spring undergoes this motion. the max energy stored in the spring is …. J
(on slides)
Ts = 2 * pi * sqrt(m/k)
(3/2pi)^2 = m/k
k = m/.2279
k = 17.55
1/2 * k * .25 = Us
Us = 2.19
matter/medium does/does not travel with energy
does not (ocean waves!)
velocity of a wave
velocity = wavelength (7 meters per car) * wave frequency (amount of cars per second)
Vwave = lambda * frequency
can be used to find the frequency and wavelength of given variables (speed of light = c)
A harmonic wave I traveling along a rope. oscillator creating wave = 40.0 vibrations in 30 seconds, and a given maximum travels 425 cm along a rope in 10.0 seconds. find wavelength
f = 40 vibrations/30 seconds
f = 1.33 vibrations / second
4.25 m / 10 s
.425 m / s
0.425 = wavelength * 1.33
wavelength = 0.319 m
given equal speeds, a shorter wavelength means the wave has a higher…
frequency
long wavelength = lower frequencY GIVEN SAME SPEED
the one misconception about the wavespeed equation….
there are multiple speeds of waves given different mediums
SPEED IS DETERMINED BY MEDIUM
speed of a wave is determined by…
medium
frequency is determined by…
speed is determined by….
wavelength is determined by…
frequency - oscillations of the source
speed - medium
wavelength - the other two factors in the equation