Penal Law Fines Flashcards

1
Q

Maximum fine for Felony offenses:

A

$5,000.00 OR double the gain from the crime - not to exceed the higher of the two.

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2
Q

For felonies related to GOVERNMENT Corruption, the maximum fine can be:

A

3 (three) times the defendants gain from the crime.

FutureClerk Hint: There are 3 (three) branches of government, therefor 3 times the gain.

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3
Q

Maximum fine for an A-I drug felony

A

$100,000.00

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4
Q

Maximum fine for an A-II drug felony

A

$50,000

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5
Q

Maximum fine for a class B drug felony

A

$30,000

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6
Q

Maximum fine for a class C drug felony

A

$15,000

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7
Q

What factors can the Court take into consideration when setting a fine amount under Article 80 of the Penal Law?

A

Profit gained by defendant, impact on victims, economic status of the defendant, ability to pay the fine, etc.

NOTE: A HEARING MAY BE HELD TO MAKE THESE DETERMINATIONS

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8
Q

Do the provisions of Article 80.00 and 80.05 apply to corporations?

A

The provisions SHALL NOT apply to a corporartion. Fines for corporations are covered in PL80.10.

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9
Q

All money collected by the Court in excess of $5000.00 for drug felonies shall become the property of whom?

A

NYS and the state comptroller shall direct these funds to the Rehabilitative alcohol and substance treatment fund.

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10
Q

A sentence to pay a fine for a felony set forth in the Vehicle and Traffic Law shall be…

A

a sentence to pay an amount as set by the court in accordance with that law.

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11
Q

When the Court imposes a fine for a crime involving cemetery desecration, how much of the fine shall be credited to the state cemetery vandalism restoration and administration fund?

A

No less than 10%

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12
Q

Class A misdemeanor

A

$1,000 except PL 215.80 (unlawful disposition of assets subject to forfeiture) which will be 2x the property value being unlawfully disposed of.

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13
Q

Class B misdemeanor

A

$500.00

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14
Q

Unclassified misdemeanor

A

Fixed by the Court in according with the laws that define the crime. i.e. The offense will have its own fine assigned

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15
Q

Violation

A

$250.00

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16
Q

If the violation is defined outside the Penal Law and the amount of the fine is expressly specified in that law, then…

A

the fine will be fixed in accordance with that law.

17
Q

If the defendant has gained money or property through the commission of a misdemeanor or violation, the Court can impose a fine for how much?

A

Double the amount of the gain, however, violations and misdemeanors of the environmental conservation law cannot have fines in excess of $5000.00

18
Q

What can be held should findings and determinations are needed to be made regarding the gain from a crime?

A

A hearing.

19
Q

Fine for a corporation Felony:

A

$10,000.00

20
Q

Fine for a corporation Class A misdemeanor or unclassified Misdemeanor with a sentence GREATER than 3 months being authorized:

A

$5,000.00

21
Q

Fine for a corporation Class B misdemeanor or Unclassified Misdemeanor with an authorized sentence LESS than 3 months

A

$2,000.00

22
Q

Fine for a corporation Violation

A

$500.00

23
Q

Besides the fines listed for the corporations, the fine can ALSO be (i.e. but not in addition to):

A

A higher amount not exceeding double the amount of corporate gain from the crime.

24
Q

Crimes of Government corruption by corporations can have fine of

A

3 (three) times the defendant’s gain from the crime.

FutureClerk Hint: 3 branches of government, 3 times the gain.

25
Q

For corporate offenses defined outside the penal law, the fine for the corporation shall be…

A

set in accordance with that law, although the rule for either 2x or 3x the gain of the crime still applies.

26
Q

Multiple offenses stemming from the same act will have a fine imposed on how many of the offenses?

A

1 (one), even if a sentence of imprisonment is imposed on one or both of the offenses as well. THIS DOES NOT APPLY TO OFFENSES SET FORTH IN THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW.