PEN Theory

Question 1

Who created the PEN personality theory?

Answer 1

German born psychologist Hans Eysenck.

Question 2

The PEN model states that our personality is directly linked to 3 personality traits. What were these?

Answer 2

P: Psychoticism/Self-Control
E: Extraversion/Introversion
N: Neuroticism/Stability

Question 3

What are traits?

Answer 3

A trait is a stable feature of someone’s personality that leads them to behave in a particular way. ‘Trait Theories’ try to describe personality by mainly using common traits.

Question 4

Describe characteristics of Psychotocisim:

Answer 4

Individuals with high psychoticism tend to have difficulty dealing with reality.

Question 5

Describe characteristics of Extroversion and Introversion.

Answer 5

‘Extraverts’ tend to be outgoing and enjoy socialising, while ‘Introverts’ tend to be quiet and reserved.

Question 6

Describe characteristics of Neuroticism:

Answer 6

Individuals with high Neuroticism tend to be less emotionally stable and can easily become upset or emotional.