pelvis muscle chart Flashcards

1
Q

obturator internus and piriformis m distal attachment?

A

greater trochanter

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2
Q

obturator internus m proximal attachment?

A

obturator membrane

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3
Q

piriformis muscle proximal attachment?

A

S2-S4 vertebra; sacrotuberous ligament

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4
Q

obturator internus and piriformis m action?

A

hip ER

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5
Q

innervation obturator internus m?

A

nerve to obturator internus L5-S2

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6
Q

puborectalis m proximal attachment?

A

pubis

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7
Q

innervation piriformis m?

A

nerve to piriformis S1-S2

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8
Q

puborectalis m distal attachment?

A

pubis as it loops around anal rectal junction

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9
Q

pubococcygeus mm proximal attachment?

A

body of pubis and anterior tendinous arch

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10
Q

pubococcygeus mm distal attachment?

A

coccyx and anococcygeal ligament

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11
Q

action of puborectalis?

A

aids in defecation

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12
Q

action pubococcygeus m?

A

tonic contraction; relax to release pressure on external anal sphincter

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13
Q

iliococcygeous mm proximal attachment?

A

posterior arcus teninous and ischial spine

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14
Q

iliococcygeous mm distal attachment?

A

coccyx and anococcygeal ligament

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15
Q

action iliococcygeous mm

A

elevate pelvic floor; support pelvic viscera

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16
Q

ischiococcygeus proximal attachment?

A

ischial spine

17
Q

ischiococcygeus distal attachment?

A

inferior sacrum and coccyx

18
Q

action ischial coccygeus mm?

A

supports and elevated pelvic floor; supports (flexes) coccyx

19
Q

where does the obturator internus tendon exit the pelvis?

A

lesser sciatic foramen

20
Q

where does the piriformis muscle exit the pelvis?

A

greater sciatic foramen