Pelvis + hip projection Flashcards
A.P hip - positioning
4Supine with toes internally rotated
A.P hip - angle
straight
AP - CR
5cm medial, 10cm inferior to ASIS
soft tissue crease
A.P hip - Collimation
laterally to the skin margins
superior to ASIS
inferior to the proximal third of the femur
A.P Pelvis - positioning
Supine with toes internally rotated
A.P Pelvis - angle
straight
A.P Pelvis - CR
the midpoint of the anterior superior iliac spine and the pubic symphysis
A.P Pelvis - collimation
To the image receptor borders
Judets view1 - internal oblique - positioning
45o oblique, with the region of interest raised
Judets view1 - internal oblique - angle
Straight tube (45o to coronal plane)
Judets view1 - internal oblique - CR
5cm inferomedial to the target ASIS.
Judets view1 - internal oblique -collimation
Collimate to the image receptor
Judet’s View 2 – The External Oblique - positioning
45o oblique, rolled onto the region of interest raised
Judet’s View 2 – The External Oblique - angle
straight
Judet’s View 2 – The External Oblique - CR
5cm inferomedial to the target ASIS.
Judet’s View 2 – The External Oblique - collimation
Collimate to the image receptor
Lateral hip - Positioning
Supine, affected leg externally rotated.
Lateral hip - angle
straight
Lateral hip - CR
Inguinal crease, mid femoral shaft laterally.
- soft tissue crease
Lateral Hip - collimation
Cassette border superiorly, laterally to thigh skin border.
exposure for pelvis and hip
AP hip
kVp 75 +/-5
mAs 20
AP pelvis
kVp 75 +/-5
mAs 20
a patient has a pelvic injury but can not roll over for a lateral. what projection can be used
Danelius-Miller “Shoot-Through” Lateral.
cant lift leg = Clements -Nakayama
a patient has a pelvic injury with a fracture around the pubic syn what projection can be used.
inlet/out let views
a patient has a pelvic injury with acetabular fracture what projection can be used.
judets view.
pelvic inlet view projection
supine, 40 degrees caudad angulation, CR = level at ASIS,
exposure
kvp = 80
mas = 50
pelvic outlet view projection
supine, 35 degrees cephalad, CR = 5cm inferior to the superior aspect of the symphysis pubis
exposure
kvp = 80
mas = 50
who does the pubic syn look in an inlet and out let view
The Inlet projects the symphysis pubis inferiorly
The Outlet projects the symphysis pubis superiorly
what is this projection
Danelius-Miller “Shoot-Through”
Position: Supine with good leg raised maximally.
Angle: 30o cephalad from a true lateral position.
CR: Gluteal fold / raised buttock, mid thigh height.
kVp: 80 kVp1, +/-5.
mAs: 80 mAs
what is this projection
Clements-Nakayama Lateral
Position: Supine with both legs extended.
Angle: 30o cephalad, 15o posteriorly.
CR: Inguinal crease.
Collimation: Laterally to cassette, to thigh border in vertical axis.
kVp: 80 kVp1, +/-5.
mAs: Estimate: 80 mAs.
what is this projection
Sandersen position: Supine with affected side raised1 20o.
Angle: 30o posteriorly (so about 50o from coronal plane).
CR: Inguinal crease.
Collimation: To cassette.
kVp: 80 kVp1, +/-5.
mAs: 80 mAs.