Pelvis + hip projection Flashcards

1
Q

A.P hip - positioning

A

4Supine with toes internally rotated

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2
Q

A.P hip - angle

A

straight

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3
Q

AP - CR

A

5cm medial, 10cm inferior to ASIS
soft tissue crease

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4
Q

A.P hip - Collimation

A

laterally to the skin margins
superior to ASIS
inferior to the proximal third of the femur

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5
Q

A.P Pelvis - positioning

A

Supine with toes internally rotated

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6
Q

A.P Pelvis - angle

A

straight

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7
Q

A.P Pelvis - CR

A

the midpoint of the anterior superior iliac spine and the pubic symphysis

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8
Q

A.P Pelvis - collimation

A

To the image receptor borders

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9
Q

Judets view1 - internal oblique - positioning

A

45o oblique, with the region of interest raised

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10
Q

Judets view1 - internal oblique - angle

A

Straight tube (45o to coronal plane)

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11
Q

Judets view1 - internal oblique - CR

A

5cm inferomedial to the target ASIS.

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12
Q

Judets view1 - internal oblique -collimation

A

Collimate to the image receptor

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13
Q

Judet’s View 2 – The External Oblique - positioning

A

45o oblique, rolled onto the region of interest raised

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14
Q

Judet’s View 2 – The External Oblique - angle

A

straight

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15
Q

Judet’s View 2 – The External Oblique - CR

A

5cm inferomedial to the target ASIS.

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16
Q

Judet’s View 2 – The External Oblique - collimation

A

Collimate to the image receptor

17
Q

Lateral hip - Positioning

A

Supine, affected leg externally rotated.

18
Q

Lateral hip - angle

A

straight

19
Q

Lateral hip - CR

A

Inguinal crease, mid femoral shaft laterally.

  • soft tissue crease
20
Q

Lateral Hip - collimation

A

Cassette border superiorly, laterally to thigh skin border.

21
Q

exposure for pelvis and hip

A

AP hip
kVp 75 +/-5
mAs 20
AP pelvis
kVp 75 +/-5
mAs 20

22
Q

a patient has a pelvic injury but can not roll over for a lateral. what projection can be used

A

Danelius-Miller “Shoot-Through” Lateral.

cant lift leg = Clements -Nakayama

23
Q

a patient has a pelvic injury with a fracture around the pubic syn what projection can be used.

A

inlet/out let views

24
Q

a patient has a pelvic injury with acetabular fracture what projection can be used.

A

judets view.

25
Q

pelvic inlet view projection

A

supine, 40 degrees caudad angulation, CR = level at ASIS,

exposure
kvp = 80
mas = 50

26
Q

pelvic outlet view projection

A

supine, 35 degrees cephalad, CR = 5cm inferior to the superior aspect of the symphysis pubis

exposure
kvp = 80
mas = 50

27
Q

who does the pubic syn look in an inlet and out let view

A

The Inlet projects the symphysis pubis inferiorly
The Outlet projects the symphysis pubis superiorly

28
Q

what is this projection

A

Danelius-Miller “Shoot-Through”

Position: Supine with good leg raised maximally.
Angle: 30o cephalad from a true lateral position.
CR: Gluteal fold / raised buttock, mid thigh height.
kVp: 80 kVp1, +/-5.
mAs: 80 mAs

29
Q

what is this projection

A

Clements-Nakayama Lateral

Position: Supine with both legs extended.
Angle: 30o cephalad, 15o posteriorly.
CR: Inguinal crease.
Collimation: Laterally to cassette, to thigh border in vertical axis.
kVp: 80 kVp1, +/-5.
mAs: Estimate: 80 mAs.

30
Q

what is this projection

A

Sandersen position: Supine with affected side raised1 20o.
Angle: 30o posteriorly (so about 50o from coronal plane).
CR: Inguinal crease.
Collimation: To cassette.
kVp: 80 kVp1, +/-5.
mAs: 80 mAs.