Pelvic Tenderpoints and counterstrain treatments Flashcards
Location and diagnosis of AL1 tenderpoint
located on medial ASIS
dx: push medial to lateral
Location and diagnosis of AL5 tenderpoint
Anterior to the pubic rami
dx: push anterior to posterior
Location and diagnosis of AL2 tenderpoint
AIIS
push medial to lateral
location and diagnosis of AL3 tenderpoint
AIIS
push lateral to medial
location and diagnosis of AL4 tenderpoint
AIIS
Push inferior to superior
Location and dx of Iliacus tenderpoint
push 1/3 between ASIS and midline
Location and dx of ingunal
lateral aspect of pubic tubercle
location and dx of psoas tenderpoint
2/3 from ASIS to midline
location and dx of low ilium
located on superior surface of iliopubic eminence
halfway between AIIS and pubic tubercle
Location of PL1-5 tenderpoints
spinous/transverse processes
Lateral PL3 tenderpoint loctaion
Halfway between PSIS and posterior TFL (just below iliac crest)
Lateral PL4 tenderpoint location
Just below iliac crest and just behind (posterior) TFL
Upper pole L5 tenderpoint
Superomedial aspect of PSIS
Lower pole L5 tenderpoint
inferior aspect of PSIS
Piriformis tenderpoint
halfway between ILA and greater trochanter
High illium SI tenderpoint
2-3 cm lateral to PSIS
Midpole SI tenderpoint
lateral to ILA
push anteromedial
High illium flareout tenderpoint
lateral to coccyx
push anteromedial
Describe the counterstrain treatment of AL1 tenderpoint
FStRa
stand on side of dysfunction, cross patients good leg over bad leg, bed patients knees and set them on your leg (on table) rotate torso away by pulling legs AND feet towards you (towards tender point)
Counterstrain treatment for AL5 tenderpoint
FSaRa
Stand on side of dysfunction, cross patients good leg over bad leg and bend their knees, place on your leg, bring knees TOWARDS and feet AWAY
Counterstrain for AL2-4 tenderpoints
FSaRt
Stand on OPPOSITE side of dysfunction, cross pt legs good over bad, bend knees and place on your leg, bring knees and legs towards you (away from tenderpoint)
Counterstrain for illiacus tenderpoint
stand on side of dysfunction, cross pt legs BAD over good, bend pt legs and place on your knee, spread pt legs apart (causes external rotation in the bad leg)
Counterstrain for Psoas tenderpoint
stand on side of dysfunction, cross pt legs good over bad, bend pt knees and put on your leg and spread pts legs apart
may need to add slight ipsilateral lumbar sidebending
Counterstrain for inguinal tenderpoint
stand on side of dysfunction, cross pt legs good over bad- HIGH CROSS at the knees) and bend their knees to place them on your leg (further adjust how much their legs are crossed if needed)
Counterstrain for low Ilium tenderpoint
stand on side of dysfunction
pure hip flexion (~100 degrees)
PL1-5 Midline tenderpoint counterstrain
stand on opposite side of dysfunction
pt prone, bring their legs onto your leg to create pure extension
PL1-5 infrolateral/transverse process counerstrain
ESaRt
1.) stand on opposite side. pt prone, lift leg furthest from you and roll them towards you
OR
2.) stand on same side and slid your knee under the dysfunctional side and let their leg roll in
Upperpole L5 tenderpoint counterstrain
ESaRt
Stand on opposite side of dysfunction . pt prone. Grab dysfunctional side and lift it to create extension and slight adduction
Lower pole L5 tenderpoint counterstrain
F IR ADD
sit on the same side as the dysfunction. pt prone. scoot pt to side of table. Bring knee off the table and place it on your thigh add flex to 90 degrees. internally rotate and slightly adduct
Piriformis tenderpoint counterstrain
F ER ABD
sit on same side as dysfunction. pt prone at edge of table. bring knee off table and place on your thigh and flex to 120. Externally rotate and abduct (knee out an ankle towards the table)
High Illium Sacroiliac Counterstrain
Stand on side of dysfunction, extend and abduct pts leg and place in on your knee on the table
Lateral PL3 and PL4 counterstrain
E ER ABD
stand on side of dysfunction, extend and abduct dysfunctional leg, let go of leg and let it externally rotate downwards
Midpole sacroiliac counterstrain
Stand on side of dysfunction
ipsilateral hip abduction with slight flexion (frog leg on the dysfunctional side)
High illium tenderpoint counterstrain
stand on side of dysfunction
pt prone, cross bad leg over good leg and use your forearm to accentuate the cross