Pelvic Limb Flashcards

1
Q

(o) biceps femoris

A

sacrotuberous ligament

ischiatic tuberosity

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2
Q

(I) biceps femoris

A

patella
patellar ligament
cranial border of tibia (via fascia lata & crural fascia)
tuber calcanei (via common calcanean tendon)

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3
Q

(a) biceps femoris

A

extend hip & hock
WB: extend stifle
no WB: flex stifle

muscle of hamstring
o: sacrotuberous ligament, ischiatic tuberosity
I: patella, patellar ligament, cranial border of tibia, tuber calcanei

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4
Q

(o) semitendinosus

A

ischiatic tuberosity

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5
Q

(I) semitendinosus

A
medial surface of tibia
tuber calcanei (via common calcanean tibia)
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6
Q

(a) semitendinosus

A

extend hip & hock
flex stifle

muscle of hamstring
o: ischiatic tuberosity
I: medial surface of tibia body & tuber calcanei

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7
Q

(o) semimembranosus

A

ischiatic tuberosity

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8
Q

(I) semimembranosus

A

distal & medial aspect of caudal femur

medial condyle of tibia

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9
Q

(a) semimembranosus

A

WB: extend hip
no WB: flex stifle

muscle of hamstring
o: ischiatic tuberosity
I: distal & medial aspect of caudal femur & medial condyle of tibia

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10
Q

(o) sartorius

A

crest of ilium

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11
Q

(I) sartorius

A

patella & cranial border of tibia

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12
Q

(a) sartorius

A

flex hip
WB: extend stifle
no WB: flex stifle

o: crest of ilium
I: patella & cranial border of tibia

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13
Q

(o) gracilis

A

pelvic symphysis (via symphysial tendon)

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14
Q

(I) gracilis

A
cranial border of tibia
tuber calcanei (via common calcanean tendon)
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15
Q

(a) gracilis

A

adduct limb
flex stifle
extend hip & hock

o: pelvic symphysis
I: cranial border of tuber calcanei

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16
Q

(o) pectineus

A

pubis (pre-pubic tendon & iliopubic eminence)

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17
Q

(I) pectineus

A

distal end of caudomedial aspect of femur (medial lip of caudal rough surface)

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18
Q

(a) pectineus

A

adduct limb

o: pubis
I: distal end of caudomedial aspect of femur

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19
Q

(o) adductor

A
pelvic symphysis (symphysial tendon)
ventral surface of pubis & ischium
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20
Q

(I) adductor

A

caudolateral aspect of femur

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21
Q

(a) adductor

A

adduct limb
extend hip

o: pelvic symphysis
I: femur (caudolateral aspect)

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22
Q

(o) tensor fasciae latae

A

tuber coxae

aponeurosis of middle gluteal

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23
Q

(I) tensor fasciae latae

A

facsia lata

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24
Q

(a) tensor fasciae latae

A

tense fascia lata
flex hip
extend stifle

o: tuber coxae, middle gluteal aponeurosis
I: fascia lata

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25
(o) superficial gluteal
sacrotuberous ligament | deep gluteal fascia
26
(I) superficial gluteal
third trochanter (femur)
27
(a) superficial gluteal
extend hip abduct limb o: sacrotuberous ligament, deep gluteal fascia I: third trochanter of femur
28
(o) middle gluteal
crest of gluteal surface (ilium)
29
(I) middle gluteal
greater trochanter of femur more dorsal & lateral than deep gluteal
30
(a) middle gluteal
extend hip abduct hip rotate pelvic limb medially o: crest of gluteal surface i: greater trochanter of ilium
31
(o) deep gluteal
ischiatic spine | body of ilium
32
(I) deep gluteal
greater trochanter (femur) more ventral and craniomedial than middle gluteal
33
(a) deep gluteal
extend hip abduct hip rotate pelvic limb medially o: ischiatic spine, body of ilium o: greater trochanter of femur
34
(o) articularis coxae
lateral surface of ilium cranial to acetabulum
35
(I) articularis coxae
neck of femur
36
(o) internal obturator
dorsal surface of ischium & pubis | dorsal pelvic symphysis
37
(I) internal obturator
trochanteric fossa (femur)
38
(a) internal obturator
rotate pelvic limb laterally o: dorsal pelvic symphysis I: trochanteric fossa (femur)
39
(o) gemelli
lateral surface of ischium | ventral to lateral ischiatic notch
40
(I) gemelli
trochanteric fossa (femur)
41
(a) gemelli
rotate pelvic limb laterally o: lateral surface of ischium I: trochanteric fossa (femur)
42
(o) quadratus femoris
ventral surface of caudal ischium
43
(I) quadratus femoris
intertrochanteric crest of femur
44
(a) quadratus femoris
rotate pelvic limb laterally, extend hip o: ventral surface of caudal ischium I: trochanteric fossa
45
(o) external obturator
ventral surface of pubis & ischium
46
(I) external obturator
trochanteric fossa of femur
47
(a) external obturator
rotate pelvic limb laterally o: ventral surface of pubis, ischium I: trochanteric fossa (femur)
48
(o) quadriceps femoris - rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, vastus medialis
ilium, proximal femur
49
(I) quadriceps femoris - rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius and vastus medialis
tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament
50
(a) quadriceps femoris - rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius and vastus medialis
flex hip, extend stifle (all)
51
(o) iliopsoas
cranioventral ilium | ventral aspect of lumbar vertebrae
52
(I) iliopsoas
lesser trochanter (femur)
53
(a) iliopsoas
flex hip o: ventral part of lumbar vertebrae, cranioventral ilium I: lesser trochanter
54
(o) cranial tibial
proximal & lateral aspect of tibia | near extensor groove
55
(I) cranial tibial
proximal plantar surface of metatarsals 1 & 2
56
(a) cranial tibial
flex tarsus supination o: proximal & lateral aspect of tibia
57
(o) long digital extensor
extensor fossa (femur)
58
(I) long digital extensor
extensor processes of distal phalanges of digits 2, 3, 4 and 5 (dorsal side)
59
(a) long digital extensor
extend digits flex tarsus o: extensor fossa (femur) I: extensor processes of distal phalanges of digits 2, 3, 4 and 5
60
(o) fibularis longus
lateral collateral ligament | proximal aspect of tibia & fibula
61
(I) fibularis longus
tarsal bone 4 | plantar aspect of proximal ends (base) of metatarsals
62
(a) fibularis longus
flex tarsus pronation o:lateral collateral ligament, proximal aspect of tibia & fibula I: tarsal bone 4, plantar aspect of proximal metatarsals
63
(o) gastrocnemius
medial & lateral supracondylar tuberosities (femur)
64
(I) gastrocnemius
tuber calcanei
65
(a) gastrocnemius
extend tarsus flex stifle o: lateral & medial epicondyle of femur I: tuber calcanei
66
(o) superficial digital flexor
lateral supracondylar tuberosity (femur) in common with lateral head of gastrocnemius
67
(I) superficial digital flexor
tuber calcanei | plantar aspect of of base of middle phalanx of digits 2, 3, 4 and 5
68
(a) superficial digital flexor
extend tarsus (hock) flex stifle flex digits
69
(o) deep digital flexor - lateral and medial
proximal tibia and fibula | adjacent interosseus membrane b/w two heads
70
(I) deep digital flexor - lateral and medial
flexor tubercle of distal phalanges 1-5
71
(a) deep digital flexor - lateral and medial
flex digits extend tarsus o: proximal tibia and fibula (interosseus membrane between two heads) I: flexor tubercle of distal phalanges 1-5
72
(o) popliteus
lateral epicondyle of femur
73
(I) popliteus
proximal and caudomedial aspect of tibia really layin on it
74
(a) popliteus
flex stifle rotate leg medially (crus) o: lateral epicondyle of femur I: proximal caudomedial tibia (a lot)