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Pediatrics > Peds Anticipatory Guidance > Flashcards

Peds Anticipatory Guidance Flashcards

0
Q

0-2 mos AG

Feeding

A 
Breast or bottle
Approx. 2oz q 2-3 h
Do not prop bottles
Burping
No extra fluids
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1
Q

0-2 mos AG

Parental Well Being

A

How are you spirits? (what are your best/most difficult times with baby?)
Back to work plans
Time for self/partner

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2
Q

0-2 mos AG

Diapers

A

5-8 wet/day

3-4 stools/day

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3
Q

0-2 mos AG

Infant adjustment

A 
Consistent sleep/feeding routines
Sleep on back
Crib slats 
Caution co-bedding
Tummy time
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4
Q

0-2 mos AG

Safety

A

Rear facing car seat
Smoking
Caution choking hazards
Strangulation

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5
Q

2-4 mos AG

Parental Well Being

A

Health: family planning, depression screen
Roles and responsibilities
Support

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6
Q

2-4 mos AG

Feeding

A 
Breast: 8-12/ 24h
Formula: feed q 3-4 h, don't prop
No bottles in bed
Feed when hungry
Burp
No extra fluids
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7
Q

2-4 mos AG

Infant adjustment

A 
Maintain reg sleep and feeding schedules
Sleep on back
Hold, cuddle and talk
Tummy time
Learn likes and dislikes
Strategies for fussy times
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8
Q

4-6 mos AG

Parental

A

Learn baby’s temperament, likes and dislikes

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9
Q

2-4 mos AG

Safety

A

Rear facing seat
Home water temp t smoke
Choking/suffocation

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10
Q

4-6 mos AG

Feeding

A

Cereal introduced 4-6 mos, when developmentally ready (rice, oats, barely)
veggies and fuits mixed with veggies first

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11
Q

4-6 mos AG

Oral health

A

Don’t share with baby: spoons, etc
No bottle propping or bottle in bed
Teething

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12
Q

4-6 mos AG

Infant adjustment

A

Put baby to sleep awake but drowsy- so baby can fall asleep on own
Tummy time
Allow safe opportunites for exploration

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13
Q

4-6 mos AG

Safety

A

Rear facing seat
Don’t leave baby alone
Watch small objects

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14
Q

6-9 mos AG

Parental

A

Consistent, positive discipline

Limit “no” use

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15
Q

6-9 mos AG

Day to Day

A

Consistent routine
Safe exploration
Realistic expectations
Cause and effect toys

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16
Q

6-9 mos AG

Feeding

A

Table foods (variety of textures)
3 meals, 2-3 snacks/d
Encourage cup

17
Q

6-9 mos AG

Safety

A

Rear facing car seat

18
Q

6-9 mos AG

Oral Health

A

Brushing- water only

19
Q

9-12 mos AG

Parental

A

Discipline w/ timeouts and positive distractions

Praise good behavior

20
Q

9-12 mos AG

Day to day

A

1 nap a day

Bedtime routine

21
Q

9-12 mos AG

Oral health

A

Brust teeth 2x/day

Wean from bottle

22
Q

9-12 mos AG

Feeding

A

Self-feeding
Avoid small, hard foods
3 meals, 2-3 snacks
Self limit portions

23
Q

9-12 mos AG

Childproofing

A

Rear facing car seat- recommended 2 years but AZ law is 1 yr

Think on their level and as far as their arms can reach

24
Q

12-15 mos AG

Parental

A

Allow choices
Give options (2) which are acceptable
Stranger and separation anxiety
Speak simple and clear

25
Q

12-15 mos AG

Day to day

A

Consistent bedtime routine
Night waking: reassure briefly
Discipline for teaching/protecting not punishment

26
Q

12-15 mos AG

Feeding

A

Wean from bottle

Water only in bottle

27
Q

12-15 mos AG

Oral health

A

Plan first dental visit

Brush teeth 2x/day

28
Q

12-15 mos AG

Safety

A

Rear facing seat
Watch what is in arms reach and with sharp corners
Chemicals within reach

29
Q

15-18 mos AG

Parental

A

Family time
Reinforce limits and appropriate behavior
Anticipate anxiety provoking situations
Be consistent (all caregivers discipline/limits)

30
Q

15-18 mos AG

Day to day

A

Reading and singing: language development
Describe pictures in books
Describe feelings/emotions

31
Q

15-18 mos AG

Potty Training

A

Await readiness (dry periods of 2h, knows when wet and dry, pull pants up/down, can indicate bowel movement, praise attempts)

32
Q

15-18 mos AG

Safety *** Most important

A

Rear facing seat (be conscious of length and weight limits)

Gates (stair, pool)

33
Q

18-24 mos AG

Parental

A

Model appropriate behavior
Read together daily
Talk and question slowly; child may struggle to respond quickly
Consider preschool

34
Q

18-24 mos AG

Day to day

A 
Help express feelings
Encourage self expression
Learn child's reactions to people/ situations
Encourage play with other children
Limit TV (<2 h/d)
35
Q

18-24 mos AG

Toilet training

A

Plan frequent breaks (up to 10/d and place on potty q 1-2 h)
Teach personal hygiene
Hand washing
Sneeze/coughing into shoulder, etc

36
Q

18-24 mos AG

Safety

A

Back seat

Bike helmet

37
Q

18-24 mos AG

Oral health

A

Dentist appt at 2 years

Toothpaste with low fluoride at 15-24 mos

38
Q

24-36 mos AG

Parental

A 
Show affection
Handle anger constructively
Reinforce limits/appropriate behavior
Don't lie
Don't try to trick child
39
Q

24-36 mos AG

Day to day

A

Read, sing and play rhyme games
Talk about pictures in books
Encourage interactive games with peers
Limit TV time (< 2h/d)

40
Q

24-36 mos AG

Safety ** most important

A

Be aware of furniture placement: climbing

Pediatrics (3 decks)

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