Peds

Question 1

What is Telogen Effluvium?

Answer 1

Hair loss 1-3 months s/p stress

Question 2

What is alopecia areata?

Answer 2

Hair loss d/t autoantibodies

Question 3

What is nevus sebaceous?

Answer 3

Vascular lesion

Question 4

What is nevus sebaceous a/w?

Answer 4

Increased risk of melanoma

Question 5

What is congenital melanocytic nevus?

Answer 5

Vascular lesion

Question 6

What is congenital melanocytic nevus a/w?

Answer 6

Increased risk of melanoma

Question 7

What is a port-wine stain?

Answer 7

Vascular lesion

Question 8

What is a port-wine stain a/w?

Answer 8

Sturge-Weber Syndrome - neurocutaneous congenital abnormality d/t excess blood vessels in meninges and trigeminal nerve

Question 9

What is a hemangioma?

Answer 9

Vascular lesion

Question 10

What is a hemangioma treated with?

Answer 10

Propanolol

Question 11

What is a nevus simplex?

Answer 11

Vascular lesion

Question 12

What is a nevus simplex a/w?

Answer 12

Nothing, it is benign

Question 13

What is an ash leaf lesion?

Answer 13

Hypopigmented lesion

Question 14

What is an ash leaf lesion a/w?

Answer 14

Neurocutaneous disorder

Question 15

What is vitiligo?

Answer 15

Hypopigmented lesion

Question 16

What is vitiligo a/w?

Answer 16

Autoimmune disorders (adrenal, thyroid)

Question 17

What is acanthosis nigricans?

Answer 17

Hyperpigmented lesion

Question 18

What is acanthosis nigricans a/w?

Answer 18

Insulin resistant DM

Question 19

What is a cafe-au-lait lesion?

Answer 19

Hyperpigmented lesion

Question 20

What is a cafe-au-lait lesion a/w?

Answer 20

Neurofibromatosis especially w/axillary freckling

Question 21

What is mongolian spots?

Answer 21

Hyperpigmented lesion

Question 22

What is mongolian spots a/w?

Answer 22

Nothing, they are benign

Question 23

What is pustular melanosis?

Answer 23

Hyperpigmented lesion

Question 24

What is pustular melanosis a/w?

Answer 24

Nothing, they are benign