Peds Flashcards

1
Q

IVFs 3 days to 3 mo

A

4 ml/kg/min

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2
Q

Most common site of premature fusion in non-syndromic craniosynostosis

A

Saggital

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3
Q

Closure of open MMC

A

72 hrs

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4
Q

Pediatric blood volume

A

Premature infant: 90-100 ml/kg
Full term 80
1-12 mo 75
Greater than 1 yr 70

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5
Q

Cystic lesion in temporal lobe associated with sxs

A

Ganglioglioma

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6
Q

Clinical features of propofol infusion syndrome

A

Rhabdo, high creatinine kinase, urine myoglobin

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7
Q

Surgical resection of optic glioma

A

Preserve cl vision loss. Can spread to other eye vis chiasm

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8
Q

Meningitis from dermal sinus tract

A

Staph aureus

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9
Q

Elevated ICP in saggital caniosynostosis

A

8-15%

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10
Q

Neck pain and pin around MMC scar

A

Shunt malfunction

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11
Q

Wedge vertebrae and hemivertebrae

A

Failure of formation

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12
Q

Unilateral unsegmented bar or block vertebrae

A

Failure of segmentation

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13
Q

Most common RF for stroke in childhood

A

Arteriopathy

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14
Q

Craniocervical dystopia rx

A

Botulinum

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15
Q

S. Milleri from brain should prompt

A

Hepatic US

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16
Q

Molecular subgroup with best prognosis in medulloblastoma

A

Wnt

17
Q

Scaphocephaly

A

Boat head

Saggital suture

18
Q

Turricephaly

A

Coronal and another suture

Tower head

19
Q

Eosinophilic granular bodies

A

Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma

20
Q

VHL

A

3

21
Q

Sturge Weber

A

9; GNAQ gene

22
Q

Closure of anterior neuropore

A

Aka lamina terminalis

Day 24

23
Q

Closure of posterior neuropore

A

Day 27

24
Q

Secondary neurolation

A

Day 28-32

25
Q

Development of notochord

A

16

26
Q

Fusion of the neural tube

A

Primary neurulation
Occurs at the level of the 4th somite
Day 22 in lower medulla

27
Q

Chiari III

A

Occipital enceohalocele

28
Q

Nasal and occipital sermons cysts

A

Rupture and intracranial extension