Pedigrees Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Chi Square?

A

a statistical method assessing the goodness of fit between observed values and those expected theoretically.

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2
Q

What is a pedigree?

A

a genetic representation of a family tree that diagrams the inheritance of a trait or disease though several generations

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3
Q

What does consanguineous mean?

A

a union between two individuals who are related as second cousins or closer

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4
Q

How are twins represented in a pedigree?

A

Lines branching off to two individuals, an additional line connects the individuals if they are identical

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5
Q

What is the proband of a pedigree?

A

s a particular subject (person or animal) being studied or reported on

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6
Q

What is an autosomal gene?

A

the gene in question is located on one of the numbered, or non-sex, chromosomes

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7
Q

What is a sex-linked gene?

A

the gene in question is located on one of the sex chromosomes

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