Pediatrics Dentistry Flashcards
What side of the mouth does molar 3 receive “1” regarding number the teeth?
Right
What side of the mouth does molar 3 receive “17” regarding numbering teeth?
Left
What are the 5 options for tooth restoration materials?
- Gold
- Porcelain
- Resin
- Amalgam
- Metal Crown
What is gingivitis?
Inflammation of the gums
What is periodontitis?
inflammation of the tissue around the teeth, often causing shrinkage of the gums and loosening of the teeth.
What is gingival hyperplasia?
an increase in the size of the gingiva (gums). It is a common feature of gingival disease.
What is an oral calculus?
a form of hardened dental plaque. It is caused by precipitation of minerals from saliva and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in plaque on the teeth.
When palpating the lymph nodes of the neck you should assess them bilaterally. What 7 groups of lymph nodes do you need to palpate?
- Pre-auricular
- Submandibular
- Submental
- Anterior Cervical
- Posterior Auricular
- Posterior Cervical
- Parotid?
When assessing the lips what are you looking for/assessing?
Pt with mouth open and closed:
- Color
- Texture
- Abnormalities on vermilion border
What are you assessing with regards to the buccal/labial mucosa during an oral examination?
- color
- texture
- swelling
- Lips
- Sulcus
- Frenulum - Aveolar ridges
- maxilla
- mandible
When assessing the dorsum of the tongue at rest what are you looking for? (6)
- ulcers
- swelling
- coating
- color
- texture
- size
When assessing the dorsum of the tongue protruded what are you assessing for?
abnormality in position or mobility. If the hypoglossal nerve is damaged, the tongue will protrude towards the side of the face with the damaged nerve.
Besides the dorsum of the tongue, what other aspects of the tongue are you assessing? What are you assessing?
- lateral borders
2. ventral surface - palpable growths
How do you assess the hard palate of the oral cavity?
depress tongue with tongue depressor
What are you assessing with regard to the oropharynx?
soft palate and tissues