Pediatrics Dentistry Flashcards

1
Q

What side of the mouth does molar 3 receive “1” regarding number the teeth?

A

Right

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2
Q

What side of the mouth does molar 3 receive “17” regarding numbering teeth?

A

Left

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3
Q

What are the 5 options for tooth restoration materials?

A
  1. Gold
  2. Porcelain
  3. Resin
  4. Amalgam
  5. Metal Crown
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4
Q

What is gingivitis?

A

Inflammation of the gums

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5
Q

What is periodontitis?

A

inflammation of the tissue around the teeth, often causing shrinkage of the gums and loosening of the teeth.

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6
Q

What is gingival hyperplasia?

A

an increase in the size of the gingiva (gums). It is a common feature of gingival disease.

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7
Q

What is an oral calculus?

A

a form of hardened dental plaque. It is caused by precipitation of minerals from saliva and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in plaque on the teeth.

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8
Q

When palpating the lymph nodes of the neck you should assess them bilaterally. What 7 groups of lymph nodes do you need to palpate?

A
  1. Pre-auricular
  2. Submandibular
  3. Submental
  4. Anterior Cervical
  5. Posterior Auricular
  6. Posterior Cervical
  7. Parotid?
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9
Q

When assessing the lips what are you looking for/assessing?

A

Pt with mouth open and closed:

  1. Color
  2. Texture
  3. Abnormalities on vermilion border
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10
Q

What are you assessing with regards to the buccal/labial mucosa during an oral examination?

A
  1. color
  2. texture
  3. swelling
  4. Lips
    - Sulcus
    - Frenulum
  5. Aveolar ridges
    - maxilla
    - mandible
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11
Q

When assessing the dorsum of the tongue at rest what are you looking for? (6)

A
  1. ulcers
  2. swelling
  3. coating
  4. color
  5. texture
  6. size
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12
Q

When assessing the dorsum of the tongue protruded what are you assessing for?

A

abnormality in position or mobility. If the hypoglossal nerve is damaged, the tongue will protrude towards the side of the face with the damaged nerve.

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13
Q

Besides the dorsum of the tongue, what other aspects of the tongue are you assessing? What are you assessing?

A
  1. lateral borders

2. ventral surface - palpable growths

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14
Q

How do you assess the hard palate of the oral cavity?

A

depress tongue with tongue depressor

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15
Q

What are you assessing with regard to the oropharynx?

A

soft palate and tissues

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