Pediatric Spine Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

Spinal Cord Injury without Radiographic Abnormality

A

1/3 of all SCI in children

  • cord can compress due to chondral tissue from growth plate or disk injury
  • can be a purely traction related injury due to the elasticity of the spinal column… the immature column is much more mobile than the spinal cord itself
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2
Q

unique features of pediatric cervical facets:

A

they are more horizontal and more mobile

  • cervical pseudosubluxation
  • increases risk of injuries above C4
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3
Q

Facts on cervical pseudosubluxation

A
  • less than 8 years of age
  • less then 4mm of translation, which reduces on extension
  • intact spinolaminar line of Swischuk
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