Pediatric Immunizations Flashcards
Immunizations given at 2 months
Hexavalent (DTap, IPV, Hep B, haemophilus B)
PCV13 - prevents against 13 strains of pneumococcal dx
MenC
Rotavirus - most common cause of diarrheal dx in infants and children
*DTap = < 7 yrs
* PCV13 = high risk populations indicated for at risk/immunocompromised, including pts w/ leukemia & pts w/ a cochlear implant
Immunizations given at 4 months
Hexavalent
PCV13
Rotavirus
Immunizations given at 6 months
Hexavalent
Immunizations given at 12 months
PCV13
MenC
MMR
Varicella
Immunizations given at 18 months
Pediacel - DTap, IPV, Hib
Immunizations given at 4-6 years
Quadracel - DTap, IPV
MMR
Varicella
How far ahead can an immunization be given?
No more than 4 days before it is due
At what age is the influenza vaccine given?
6 months or older - if first time (up to 8 yrs), then need 2 doses four weeks apart
When is the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9) administered?
Protects against the human papilloma virus (16, 18 most common strains that cause cancer = 70-80%)
HPV spread through sexual contact (genital, oral, anal)
Given in grade 6 (11 y.o.) but can be given as early as 9 y.o. Preteens have more robust response to vaccine
Given up to 26 years
Ideally should be given before sexually active
If after sexually active, then 3 doses otherwise 2 doses at least six months apart (if given before the age of 15)
0, 1 and 6 months
Can still get for free after grade 6 if first dose given at 19 y.o. and last dose before 26 y.o.