Pediatric Dispensing Flashcards

1
Q

During the 7th week of embryology, the choroidal fissure that surrounds the hyaloid artery fuses together. Failure to sufficiently fuse may result in an ocular condition known as what?

A

Coloboma

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2
Q

A condition whereby there is no ocular tissue developed during embryology is known as what?

A

Anophthalmia

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3
Q

A muscle imbalance that may cause diplopia is called what?

A

Strabismus

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4
Q

If strabismus (a muscle imbalance that may cause diplopia) is left untreated, it may result in what condition?

A

Amblyopia

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5
Q

True or false: The eye is an incredible organ and is fully developed at birth.

A

False

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6
Q

True or false: It is commonplace for an infant to exhibit crossed eyes up until the age of 12 months and should be of no concern.

A

False

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7
Q

According to the Vision Council, _______ of children kindergarten - 6th grade have vision deficiencies

A

25%

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8
Q

According to the Vision Council, _______ of learning is accomplished through vision during the first 12 years of a child’s life.

A

80%

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9
Q

Some “red flags” that a child may have vision deficiencies include what?
a.) Premature birth
b.) Developmental delays
c.) Family history of “lazy eye”
d.) a disease that affects the whole body (such as diabetes, sickle cell, or HIV)
e.) All of the above

A

e.) All of the above

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10
Q

True or False: It is common and shows that a child is cute if they tilt their head to one side.

A

False

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11
Q

True or False: There has been found to be NO connection between eye teaming problems and attention deficit disorders.

A

False

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12
Q

______ of a person’s lifetime exposure to UV occurs by the age of 20.

A

80%

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13
Q

True or false: One of the best ways to build up a pediatric practice is to remember that the parents/guardians pay the bills and marketing should reach them primarily.

A

False

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14
Q

True or false: Posters and POP in a pediatric practice/area should be at a kid’s level.

A

True

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15
Q

Eyewear that should be recommended for children includes all of the following except:
a.) sports/protective eyewear
b.) sun eyewear
c.) brands that they enjoy
d.) crown glass, since it is less likely to scratch

A

d.) crown glass, since it is less likely to scratch

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