Pediatri Flashcards

0
Q

Neonatal seizures

A

2-9/1000 fødsler. Ofte subklinisk, sekundært til transiente forstyrrelser i oksygenering, blodflow, metabolisme eller infeksjon

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1
Q

Årsaker epilepsi

A

Anoxia, metabolske eller eller elektrolyttforstyrrelser, intox, abstinens, feber, andre ting.

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2
Q

Infantile spasms

A
West syndrom
Peak onset 3-7 months
90% <18 months
30% cryptogenic
70% ubderlying causes: congenical infections, metabolic disease, cerebral malformations, chromosome anomaly
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3
Q

Epilepsi - prognostiske grupper

A

Self limiting
Pharmaco sensitive
Pharmaco dependent
Pharmaco resistant

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4
Q

Epilepsi - faktorer som gir hod prognose

A
Normal intelligens
Ingen nevrologiske anomalier
Idiopatisk årsak
Mer en 2 år alder ved sykdomsdebut
Rask respons på legemiddelterapi
Bare en type anfall
Ujevn anfallsfrekvens
Begrenset antall GTK
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5
Q

TB symptomer barn

A

Små barn:
Feber
Kronisk hoste
Failure to thrive

Større barn:
Kronisk hoste
Produktiv hoste

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