Pectoral (shoulder) Girdle Ligaments Flashcards
Coracoclavicular ligament Function
Stabilizes acromioclavicular joint limiting medial displacement, protraction and elevation.
Trapezoid: attachments from coracoid process to trapezoids line of clavicle
Conoid: attachments from coracoid process to conoid tubercle of clavicle
Acromioclavicular ligament function and attachments
Function: stabilizes acromioclavicular joint
Attachments: from superior aspect of acromial end of the clavicle to adjacent acromion
Coracoacromial function & attachments
Functions: prevents the superior displacement of the humeral head by forming the coracoacromial arch
Attachments: from lateral border of coracoid process to acromion adjacent to clavicular articulation
Coracohumeral function and attachments
Function: reinforces superoanterior aspects of joint capsule.
Attachments: from base of coracoid process to anterior aspect greater tubercle
Costoclavicular function and attachments
Function: stabilizes sternoclavicular joint, limiting elevation of the clavicle
Attachments: from superior aspect of cartilage of first rib to undersurface of the clavicle
Superior Transverse Scapular
Function: closes off the suprascapular notch
Attachments: from the base of the coracoid process to the medial edge of the scapular notch
Glenoid Capsule
Attachments: from the circumference of glenoid cavity to anatomical neck of the humerus
Glenohumeral (three ligg; superior, middle, inferior)
Function: stabilizes glenohumeral articulation
Attachments: from upper part of medial margin of glenoid cavity to lesser tubercle & anatomical neck