PEAT 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Normal WBC number

A

4500-11,000

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2
Q

Leukopenia

A

Immunosuppression, WBC less than 4,000

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3
Q

Leukocytosis

A

WBC count above norm, 11k-15k.

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4
Q

Liver pain referral

A

R shoulder

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5
Q

Pancreatic pain referral

A

L shoulder

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6
Q

Signs of maturing gait in child

A

Velocity increases
Cadence decreases
SLS increases
Step length increases

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7
Q

Can you have compression therapy with arterial wounds?

A

No- contraindications

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8
Q

Left sided heart failure

A

Backup of blood into pulmonary system and decreases CO.

Dry cough, wheezing, tachycardia, lightheaded, pallor, or cyanosis

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9
Q

Right sided heart failure

A

Backup of blood into the systemic venous circulation, manifested by edema systemically, including jugular vein distention, ascites, and bilateral edema

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10
Q

S/s of SCFE

A

Leg shortness, knee pain, pain with hip IR, groin pain

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11
Q

Wedge shoe used for what

A

Neuropathic ulcerations

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12
Q

Can you have compression therapy with venous wound?

A

Yes!!!

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13
Q

Anterior artery supplies

A

Frontal and parietal

Motor, somatocortex, personality

Produce hemiparesis too

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14
Q
A
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15
Q

Middle cerebral

A

Supplies frontal, parietal and cortical surfaces of temporal

Language interpretation, space, sensation, form and voluntary movement

Lesion = condition, mobility, and sensation and hemiparesis

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16
Q

Excessive foot pronation during mid stance to toe off

A

Because of compensated rearfoot varus deformity

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17
Q

Chorea

A

Type of dyskinesia that is often observed as a side effect of antiparkinsonian medication.

Typically due to prolonged use of Parkinson’s meds

Involuntary, rapid, irregular, and jerky movements

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18
Q

Normal hemoglobin levels

A

Around 15 give or take

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19
Q

Cubical tunnel syndrome

A

Ulnar nerve

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20
Q

Jaw reflex test

A

Tests CN 5

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21
Q

Buffalo concussion treadmill test

A

Standardized, progressive exercise test that can diagnose physiological dysfunction after concussion

22
Q

Levator ani muscles

A

Pubococcygeaus, iliococcygeus, and puborectalis

Compress urethra, vagina, and rectum

23
Q

Cognitive stage of learning

A

Cues, instructions and guidance provided

Demonstrate

24
Q

Middle finder nerve root distribution

25
Advanced ankylosis spondy should focus on what exercise
Aerobic
26
Posterior leaf spring ortho
Designed to help lift the foot for adequate clearance during the seeing phase of gait
27
T scores osteoporosis
-2.5
28
T-scores for osteopenia
-1-(-2.5)
29
T score of -1
Normal bone mads
30
Posterior vs anterior canal nystagmus
Post = upbeating Ant = down
31
C1-4 SCI mobility
Dependent, PWC
32
Biot respirations
Irregular respiration pattern characterized by highly variable respiration depth and intermittent periods of apnea
33
Cheyenne strokes resp pattern
Irregular resp pattern characterized by a period of apnea followed by gradually increasing depth and frequency of respirations
34
Wheelchairs need how much space to fit into a door
32-34inch
35
Structural vs functional scoliosis
Structural = fixed deforming that persists with bending Functional = changeable with adaptation that is not present when fully flexed
36
Respiratory alk treatment
Breath into paper bag
37
Met alk tx
Potassium chloride
38
Met acid tx
Correcting electrolyte imbalances
39
40
What nerve runs through Pronator teres
Median
41
Cubital tunnel what nerve
Ulnar
42
What nerve innervates serratus ant
Long thoracic, problems could cause winging of scapula
43
Signs of anorexia
Proxima Muscle weakness, swelling in hands, clubbing of fingers
44
Gout
Monoarticular arthritis with redness and swelling
45
Fullerton advanced balance scale
For advanced older adults
46
Reverse TS most likely to dislocate with what motions
IR, Add with extension
47
Contraindications for aquatic therapy
Seizure within 1 year Waterborne and airborne transmitted infections Open wound without occlusive dressing Less than 1L or less vital capacity
48
Dysarthria
Diff speaking
49
Chronic LE ischemia
The skin of the LE become transparent and appear dehydrated Decrease in hair growth Nail beds are thick and brittle Cooler felt skin
50