pearson 1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

Being able to share information from anywhere, anytime is a benefit of which of the following?

A

Information technology (IT)

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2
Q

What is the difference between a system and an information system (IS)?

A

A system is a group of components that interact to achieve some purpose, whereas an information system (IS) is a group of components that interact to produce information.

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3
Q

what is managed through good design

A

hardware failures

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4
Q

which is a routine cognitive skill

A

report creation

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5
Q

which is not a routine skill

A

collaborating
experimentation
systems thinking

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6
Q

a group of components that interact to produce information

A

an information system

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7
Q

best represents the blog and website redesign

A

they are part of an information system

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8
Q

not an element of mis

A

information technology

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9
Q

information

A

derived from data (average)

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10
Q

Making a reasoned analysis of an opportunity, envisioning potential solutions, evaluating those possibilities, and developing the most promising ones are activities involved in

A

experimentation

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11
Q

acts as a bridge between people and technology

A

data

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12
Q

according to Moores law what is the rate of transistors per square inch on an integrated chip

A

transistors double every 18 months

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13
Q

data quality is relevant to

A

the context and to the subject

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14
Q

in the future computers will be

A

a part of machines that are made for almost every industry

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15
Q

_____ failures can be managed through good design

A

hardware

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16
Q

Development and use, information systems, and strategies are components of what

A

management information systems (MIS)

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17
Q

uses abstract reasoning to demonstrate the parts of an information system

A

the five component model

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18
Q

not a characteristic of data

A

presentation

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19
Q

quality data is

A

accurate

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20
Q

managers make decisions related to the

A

allocation and utilization of resources

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21
Q

synchronous communication occurs when the members of a group

A

meet in a face to face meeting

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22
Q

part of the collaborations work product

A

project data

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23
Q

managerial decisions benefit from collaborations when

A

the consideration of different perspectives is required

24
Q

why is it important for a collaborative group to define a problem

A

people have different perceptions of the same situation

25
Q

unstructured decision process characteristic

A

the absence of an agreed on method for decision making

26
Q

Which of the following collaboration tools is the most comprehensive for tracking tasks?

A

Microsoft project server

27
Q

on of the most important characteristics of an effective collaborator

A

a willingness to enter difficult conversations

28
Q

According to Richard Hackman, an important criterion for collaboration to be successful is

A

completing a task within a time and budget

29
Q

collaboration occurs when

A

a group of people works together to achieve a common goal via a process of feedback and iteration

30
Q

typical feature of content sharing with no control

A

multiple users can access and update the same document

31
Q

what circumstances do managers benefit from collaboration

A

when making a decision that requires different perspectives

32
Q

a collaboration tool that can be used for synchronous communication between the members of a group

A

a webinar

33
Q

used by collaboration team to review project documents and present feedback

A

procedures

34
Q

a problem is

A

a perceived difference between what is and what ought to be

35
Q

An effective collaborator is characterized as someone who

A

will speak his or her mind even when expressing an unpopular view

36
Q

how can businesses increase the value of the processes

A

changing or redesigning the processes

37
Q

Used car dealers demonstrate which force within the structure of their industry

A

a rivalry

38
Q

Two companies that have been competing for a long time because they have the same product form which of the following

A

a rivalry

39
Q

to keep competitors out of a marker and organization must

A

raise barriers to entrants

40
Q

Which of the following is NOT a way businesses increase the value of their processes

A

increasing costs

41
Q

one way to lock customers in is to establish

A

high switching costs

42
Q

What is one of the reasons for the change of pace that will give some companies (in the next ten years) a competitive advantage when it comes to processes and information systems

A

The Internet and related technologies will increase the speed of businesses

43
Q

an organizations goals and objectives are determined by its

A

competitive strategy

44
Q

A network of activities that generates value by transforming inputs into outputs is

A

a business process

45
Q

In the next 10 years, which of the following is likely to change most between competitive advantage and its relationship to processes and information systems

A

pace

46
Q

one way to create competitive advantage via process implementation

A

locking in customers and buyers

47
Q

one way to create competitive advantage via processes is to

A

raise barriers to market entry

48
Q

represents a weak force for bargaining power of suppliers

A

corn farmers during high-production harvest season

49
Q

establishing high switching costs is also known as

A

locking in customers

50
Q

a kiosk at the mall is an example of a

A

threat of new entrant

51
Q

describes competitive strategy

A

determines the goals and objectives of an organization

52
Q

In an industry with a lot of competition, a business might choose to __________ to increase its competitive advantage

A

differentiatie itself

53
Q

The amount of money that a customer is willing to pay for a resource, product, or service

A

value

54
Q

When an organization defines the processes and activities that generate value, it can determine the scope and requirements of its

A

information systems

55
Q

what is a competitive strategy

A

A four-component resource that shows how an organization responds to the structure of its industry

56
Q

If you have knowledge of an organization’s market and you have observed the structure and content of its Web storefront (or information system), you should be able to understand its

A

competitive strategy

57
Q

what increases the margin

A

reducing the cost of support activities