Peace and Justice Flashcards

1
Q

What is social injustice?

A

A situation when unfair practices are being carried out in society

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2
Q

What is Euthanasia?

A

Assisted suicide

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3
Q

What is capital punishment?

A

The legally authorized killing of someone as punishment for a crime

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4
Q

What is a ‘just war’?

A

It must be fought by a legal recognised authority, eg, a government
The cause of the war must be just
The war must be fought with the intention to establish good or correct evil
There must be a reasonable chance of success
The war must be the last resort (after all diplomatic negotiations have been tried and failed)
Only sufficient force must be used and civilians must not be involved

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5
Q

Give an example of a ‘just war’

A

WW2

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6
Q

What is pacifism?

A

The belief that war and violence are unjustifiable and that all disputes should be settled by peaceful means

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7
Q

State a argument for capital punishment

A

Capital punishment is cheaper than life imprisonment
Protection of society is more important than reform
“Eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth”
The Bible permits the death penalty for many crimes
Easy way out

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8
Q

State a argument against capital punishment

A

Murder rates do not decrease because of capital punishment
“An eye for an eye leaves the whole world blind”
Does not reform criminal
Doesn’t remove the original crime
Continues the cycle of violence

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9
Q

Give examples of social injustice’s

A
Homophobia
Racism
Sexism
Classicism
Ageism
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