PCR Flashcards

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1
Q

In vivo gene cloning

A

transferring to a host cell using a vector, uses a cell

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2
Q

in vitro gene cloning

A

using PCR outside of a cell

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3
Q

PCR

A

polymerase Chain Reaction

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4
Q

What is PCR

A

a method of copying fragments of DNA. An automated process

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5
Q

what effect does PCR being automated have

A

It makes it more rapid and efficient than using a vector

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6
Q

What is needed for PCR to occur

A
  • The DNA fragment to be copied
  • DNA polymerase
  • Primers
  • Nucleotides
  • THermocycler
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7
Q

What is DNA polymerase used for

A

it joins together nucleotides. For pcr we use taq polymerase

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8
Q

What is a taq polymerase

A

polymerase taken from bacteria that live in hot springs so are thermostable

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9
Q

thermostable

A

tolerant to heat

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