PCOS Flashcards

1
Q

About PCOs

A

Endocrine disorder
Abnormal amount of androgens produced
Numerous small cysts
Hypersecretion of LH
Decrease in FSH
High level of insulin

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2
Q

Rotterdam criteria

A

Diagnostic criteria for PCOS
If 2+ of symptoms means positive

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3
Q

Symptoms according to rotterdam criteria

A

Oligo ovulation/anovulation
Polycystic ovaries
Hyoerandrogenism (hirutism)

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4
Q

Symptoms of PCOS

A

Menstrual irregularity
Male pattern hair growth
Hair loss
Weight gain
Oily skin
Headache

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5
Q

Complications due to PCOS

A

Infertility
Sleep apnea
Type 2 diabetes
Uterine cancer
Depression
Anxiety premature birth and miscarriage

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6
Q

Assessments for PCOS

A

Ultrasound
Hormonal test
Blood test
Free androgen index FAI
PCOS quality of life 50 scale
Ferryman Gallwey score (hirsutism)

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7
Q

Treatments for pcos

A

Birth control
Weight loss
Laparoscopic

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8
Q

Metabolic syndromes in PCOS

A

Visceral obesity
Insulin resistance
Hypertension
High triglycerides
Low HDL-cholesterol

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