PAYE (4) Flashcards

1
Q

What is PAYE?

A

A system of deducting income tax and national insurance from salary before salary received

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2
Q

Objective of PAYE?

A

To deduct the correct amount of income tax and NI from employees over the year

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3
Q

What does PAYE also apply to in addition of wages and salaries?

A

ROund sum expense allowance and payments instead of benefits. Also readily covnertible asset

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4
Q

What is a readily convertible asset

A

Any asset which can effectively be exchanged for cash

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5
Q

What counts as pay for PAYE

A

Salaries, wages
Pensions
Commissions
Benefits
Statutory sick pay/maternity
TOps

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6
Q

How are benefits treated?

A

May be included within the payroll if employer chooses to do so

Otherwise they are reported on Form P11D

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7
Q

What employers do for PAYE?

A

Report their PAYE info real time. Every time an employee is paid, employer electronically sends a FPS on or before the day the employee is paid

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8
Q

What does an FPS include

A

Amount paid to each employee
Deductions of income tax and NIC
Starter and leaver information

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9
Q

Software used to submit RTI or HMRC?

A

Calculates the amount of deductions that must be made from the payment

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10
Q

What happens under RTI

A

An employer is required to submit information to HMRC electronically

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11
Q

Submitting to HMRC electronically methods?

A

Commercial payroll software
HMRC basic PAYE tax tooo
Using a payroll provider

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12
Q

What does an employer have a duty to in submitting info to HMRC

A

Deduct correct income tax and NIC
Keep record of pay and deductions
Pay tax/NIC over on due date
Send relevant income tax and NIC info electronically every time employee is paid

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13
Q

What must employee do when they elave employment?

A

Fill in relevant parts of deductions working sheet
Complete P45

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14
Q

When an employee joins and has a P45

A

Employer fills in part 3 and sends to HMRC

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15
Q

How is income tax treated under PAYE?

A

Income tax and national insurance are normally paid over to HMRC monthly

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16
Q

What must large employers do?

A

Must make electronic payments

17
Q

For tax month from 6 June 2023 to 5 July 2023. When must payment be made

A

22 July 2023 electronically
19 July 2023 cheque

18
Q

If an employer’s monthly payments under PAYe are less than £1500?

A

Employer may choose to pay quarterly

19
Q

When are the four tax quarters?

A

5 July
5 October
5 January
5 April

20
Q

What must be done if monthly average reaches or exceeds £1500?

A

Payments can continue to be made quarterly

But a new estimate must be made and a new decision taken to pay quarterly at start of each tax year